This chapter will discuss the design issues of Biosafety Level 4 (BSL4) suit
laboratories. It will review the requirements of “Biosafety in Microbiological and
Biomedical Laboratories” (BMBL) (USDHHS, 1993), including revisions proposed for the 4th
edition, in greater detail and give the rationale behind some of the requirements of
laboratories at this level. The chapter will also detail issues related to layout and how
this impacts operation with a comparative review of contemporary facilities.
References
1.
AbrahamG., HooperP., WilliamsonM., MuschialliD., MartinD., DuffI. & NguyenS.Handling of Experimental Animals Infected with a Risk Group 4
Virus. Journal of the American Biological Safety Association,
American Biological Safety Association. 1997. 2:26–35.
2.
BordenaroM.1990. Biocontainment Labs Challenge Systems Design p.
58–61. Building Design & Construction, January 1990.
3.
ChomiakJ.
W., 1998. Federal
Laboratories for Health Canada and Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, p.
269–271. In RichmondJ.
Y. (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th National
Symposium on Biosafety, American Biological Safety
Association, Washington,
DC.
4.
CraneJ.
T.1994. Biological Laboratory Ventilation and Architectural and
Mechanical Implications of Biological Safety Cabinet Selection, Location and
Venting. In Laboratory HVAC Systems: Design, Validation,
Commissioning, American Society of Heating Refrigeration and
Air-Conditioning Engineers, Atlanta,
GA.
5.
Fischer-HochS. P., AldermanL., TourretJ. M. & PeirresM.1998. The Biosafety Level 4 Suit Laboratory, Lyon France, p.
107–109. In RichmondJ.
Y. (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th National
Symposium on Biosafety, American Biological Safety
Association, Washington,
DC.
6.
Health and Welfare Canada. 1990. Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines. Catalog No. MR
21–1/1990. Office of Biosafety, Laboratory Center for Disease Control, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
7.
KelleyJ.1998. Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, p.
250–268. In RichmondJ.
Y. (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th National
Symposium on Biosafety American, Biological Safety
Association, Washington,
DC.
8.
LangevinP.1998. Canadian Maximum Containment Laboratories, p.
110–120. In RichmondJ.
Y. (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th National
Symposium on Biosafety, American Biological Safety
Association, Washington,
DC.
9.
RichmondJ.
Y.1998. Elements of Biocontainment, p. 31–43. In RichmondJ.
Y. (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th National
Symposium on Biosafety, American Biological Safety
Association, Washington,
DC.
10.
U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services. 1979. Laboratory Safety Monograph, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
MD.
11.
U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services. 1993. Biosafety in Microbiological and
Biomedical Laboratories. 3rd Edition, HHS Publication No. (CDC) 93–8395. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.