An Evaluation of the Monolithic Dome Construction Method for Biological Containment Structures

Abstract

A monolithic dome was built as a residential structure using a previously developed airform technique. The building consisted of an outer airtight form, polyurethane foam insulation, and reinforced concrete. Except for the airform kit, locally available materials were used for construction using several alternatives and options applicable to this kind of building. The process and options were evaluated relative to their application for the production of biological containment facilities. It was concluded that the monolithic dome building technique is an effective alternative to conventional methods.