This article defines the environment's potential to "support competence, provide appropriate stimulation, and promote safety" by using examples and case data. The author fosters a great appreciation of the home as a medium for enhancing functional independence. This information is of vital importance to the home care professional who relates to the geriatric patient in the home setting.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Andrews K., Stewart J.: Stroke recovery: He can but does he?Rheumatol Rehabil1979;18: 43-48.
2.
Lawton MP: Competence, environmental press, and the adaptation of older people , in Lawton MP, Windley PG, Byerts TO (eds): Aging and the Environment: Theoretical Approaches. New York, Springer-Verlag, 1982 .
3.
Rogers JC: The spirit of independence: Evolution of a philosophy. Am J Occup Ther1982;36:709-715.
4.
Salmen Jps: The Do-Able Renewable Home: Making Your Home Fit Your NeedsWashington, DC, American Association of Retired Persons , 1988.
5.
Schmitz TJ: Environmental assessment, in O'Sullivan SB, Schmitz TJ (eds): Physical Rehabilitation: Assessment and Treatment . Philadelphia, F.A. Davis, 1988.
6.
Turner A.: The Practice of Occupational Therapy. Edinburgh , Churchill Livingstone, 1987.
7.
Arthritis Foundation: Guide to Independent Living for People with Arthritis. Atlanta, Arthritis Foundation, 1988.
8.
Hall GR, Buckwalter KC: Progressively lowered stress threshold: A conceptual model for care of adults with Alzheimer's disease. Arch Psychiatr Nurs1987;1:399-405.
9.
Kiernat J.: Environment: The hidden modality. Phys Occup Ther Geriatr1983;2:3-12.
10.
Pynoos J., Cohen E., Lucas C.: The Caring Home Booklet: Environmental Coping Strategies for Alzheimer's Caregivers. Los Angeles, Andrus Gerontology Center, University of Southern California, 1988.
11.
Allentown Community Center: Guidelines for Environmental Safety. Buffalo, NY , Allentown Community Center, undated.
12.
Dalziel WB, Kelley FA, Cherkin A.: 80 Do's and Dont's for Your Safety : A Practical Guide for EldercareSepulveda, Calif, Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Sepulveda VA Medical Center, undated.
13.
Pynoos J., Cohen E., Lucas C., et al: Home Evaluation Checklist for the Elderly. Los Angeles, UCLA/USC Long Term Care Gerontology Center , undated.
14.
Pynoos J., Cohen E., Lucas C., et al: Home Evaluation Resource Booklet for the Elderly. Los Angeles, UCLA/USC Long Term Care Gerontology Center, undated.
15.
US Consumer Product Safety Commission: Home Safety Checklist : For Older Consumers. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1985. 1985-475-981:32202.
16.
Rogers JC: Clinical reasoning: The ethics, science, and art. Am J Occup Ther1983;37: 601-616.
17.
Wright BA, Fletcher BL: Uncovering hidden resources: A challenge in assessmentProf Psychol1982;13:229-235.