Motivators of HIV Risk-Taking Behavior of Young Gay Latino Men

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Latinos have been disproportionately affected by HIV, placing young Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) at increased risk within this ethnic community. OBJECTIVES: The study explored the lived experience of growing up as a young Latino MSM and motivators to HIV risk behaviors. DESIGN: Five young Latino MSM ages 18 to 25 years were enrolled in a qualitative, phenomenological study using semistructured interviews followed by a HIV risk-taking behavior survey. RESULTS: A relationship was identified between patterns of belonging and self-acceptance of sexual orientation and motivators of HIV sexual risk-taking behavior. La familia, machismo, hiding, and guilt were themes related to belonging and self-acceptance. CONCLUSIONS: The need to belong and be accepted by the family and self-acceptance of sexual orientation are related to the HIV sexual risk-taking behavior of young Latino MSM. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc, 2008; 14(4), 310-316. DOI: 10.1177/1078390308321926

Keywords

belonging la familia machismo hiding sexual orientation self-acceptance guilt HIV risk-taking behavior

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