This article reviews available literature on male inmate sexual assault and discusses the legal, moral, and practical reasons why correctional personnel should work to prevent instances of sexual assault and sexual pressure from occurring in prisons and jails. Typical offender characteristics and motivations are presented. Victim characteristics and common psychological reactions to prison sexual assaults are highlighted also. Lastly, specific staff roles in the prevention, intervention, and prosecution of prison sexual assaults are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bartollas, C., & Sieveides, C. M. (1983). Coeducational training schools: Are they a panacea for juvenile corrections?Juvenile and Family Court Journal, 34(3), 15-20.
2.
Burgess, A. W., & Holmstrom, L. L. (1979). Rape: Crisis and recovery (2nd edition). Bowie, Md.: Brady.
3.
Calderwood, D.1987. The male rape victim. Medical Aspects of Human Sexuality, May, 53-55.
4.
Chonco, N. R. (1989). Sexual assaults among male inmates: A descriptive study. The Prison Journal, 69(1), 72-82.
5.
Cooley, D. (1993). Criminal victimization in male federal prisons. Canadian Journal of Criminology, October Issue, 479-495.
6.
Cotton, D. J., & Groth, A. N. (1982). Inmate rape: Prevention and intervention. Journal of Prison and Jail Health, 2(11), 47-57.
7.
Cotton, D. J., & Groth, A. N. (1984). Sexual assault in correctional institutions: Prevention and intervention. In I. R. Stuart (Ed.), Victims of sexual aggression: Treatment of children,women, and men (pp. 127-155). New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
8.
Donaldson, S. (1984). Rape of males: A preliminary look at the scope of the problem. Unpublished manuscript.
9.
Donaldson, S. (1993). Prisoner rape education tapes: Overview for jail/prison administrators and staff. Brandon, VT: The Safer Society Press.
10.
Dumont, R. W. (1992). The sexual assault of male inmates in incarcerated settings. International Journal of the Sociology of Law, 20, 135-157.
11.
Eigenberg, H. M. (1994). Rape in male prisons: Examining the relationship between correctional officers' attitudes toward male rape and their willingness to respond to acts of rape. In M. C.Braswell, R. H. Montgomery, & L. X. Lombardo (Eds.), Prison violence in America (2nd Edition), (pp. 145-165). Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
12.
Federal Bureau of Prisons (1995). Sexual assault prevention! intervention programs for inmates (Program Statement 5324.02). Washington, DC: Author.
13.
Groth, A. N., & Burgess, A. W. (1980). Male rape: Offenders and victims. American Journal ofPsychiatry, 137(7), 806-819.
14.
Jones, R. S., & Schmid, T. J. (1989). Inmates' conceptions of prison sexual assault. The Prison Journal, 69(1), 53-61.
15.
Lockwood, D. (1994). Issues in prison sexual violence. In M. V. Braswell, R. H. Montgomery, & L. X. Lombardo (Eds.), Prison violence in America (2nd Edition), (pp. 97-102). Cincinnati,OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
16.
McCorkle, R. C. (1992). Personal precautions to violence in prison. Ciminal Justice and Behavior, 19(2), 160-173.
17.
Metraux, A. (1959). Voodoo in Haiti. New York: Schochen.
18.
Nacci, P. I., & Kane, T. (1983). The incidence of sex and sexual aggression in federal prisons. Federal Probation, 47(4), 31-36.
19.
Nacci, P. I., & Kane, T. (1984a). Sex and sexual aggression in federal prisons: Inmate involvement and employee impact. Federal Probation, 48(1), 46-53.
20.
Nacci, P. I., & Kane, T. (1984b). Inmate sexual aggression: Some evolving propositions, empirical findings, and mitigating counter-forces. Journal of Offender Counseling, Services, and Rehabilitation, 9(1-2), 1-20.
21.
Rowan, J. R., & Hayes, L. M. (1988). Training curriculum on suicide detection and prevention in jails and lockups. Boulder, CO: National Institute of Corrections/National Center on Institutions and Alternatives.
22.
Salive, M. F., Smith, G. S., & Brewer, F. (1989). Suicide mortality in the Maryland state prison system, 1979 through 1987. Journal of the American Medical Association, 267(5), 365-369.
23.
Tewksbury, R. (1989). Fear of sexual assault in prison inmates. The Prison Journal, 69(1), 62-71.
24.
Wright, K. N. (1994). The violent & victimized in the male prison. In M. C. Braswell, R. H. Montgomery, & L. X. Lombardo (Eds.), Prison violence in America (2nd Edition), (pp. 103-120). Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
25.
Wooden, W. S., & Parker, J. (1982). Men behind bars: Sexual exploitation in prison. New York: Plenum Press.
