The Value(s) of Space: The Discourses and Strategies of Residential Exclusion in Cape Town and Long Island

Abstract

This article analyzes the discourses and strategies of residential exclusion in Cape Town and New York. Although representing vastly different regions, both case studies are historically middle-class residential areas that have recently undergone significant immigrant influx. The responses of long-term residents and local governments are explored, in particular, the role of “values” (sociocultural, physical, and economic) ascribed to space by residents in shaping and legitimizing exclusive discourses and practices. The authors conclude that while long-term homeowners express some very “real” and “valid” reasons for exclusionary attitudes, the consequent exclusion of already underprivileged demographic groups is problematic.