Abstract
In this study, we examined the challenges of Israeli women survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) who had left abusive relationships and lived independently during the Swords of Iron War. Based on two focus groups with 24 women, findings revealed intersecting personal and collective vulnerabilities. Three central themes emerged: (a) emotional and physical struggles, including retraumatization, anxiety, and stress-related symptoms; (b) family difficulties as single mothers, such as financial strain, conflicts with ex-partners, and childcare challenges; and (c) loneliness within the community. A compounding vulnerability model was proposed, underscoring the need for tailored community and policy support during emergencies.
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