The author, journalism professor at the State University of Iowa, reviews research of the past 10 years in four areas: How does broadcast news operate? What is available to the audience? What does the audience like? What are the effects on the audience? His bibliography lists 87 studies.
AdlerK. P.BabrowD., Interest and influence in foreign affairs. Public Opinion Quarterly, 20: 89 (Spring 1956).
3.
Anonymous, Committee evaluates radio wire services in RTNDA survey. RTNDA Bulletin, 10:2 (February 1956).
4.
—Esso: 19 years of radio news. Sponsor, 9: 3, p. 34, Feb. 7, 1955.
5.
—Esso's tips on TV news. Sponsor, 9:5, p. 36, March 7, 1955.
6.
—Radio first as news source. Broadcasting, 40:1, p. 19, Jan. 1, 1951.
7.
BackHoward, Right of access of radio to the news. Thesis, Ohio State University, 1951.
8.
BaggW. E.III, Survey of reasons for proposed legislation limiting liability for defamation by radio and television in Massachusetts. Thesis, Boston University, 1953.
9.
BarnesArthurM.LynessPaulI., How the wire services reported the Rutledge murder trial: A study in taste. Journalism Quarterly, 28: 161–78 (Spring 1951).
10.
BasketteFloydK., Wide range of research needed in radio. Journalism Quarterly, 27: 321–24 (Summer 1950).
11.
BaxterRichard, Comparative study of radio listening to four classifications of radio news. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1946.
12.
BaxterWilliamS., Study gets data on newsmen. RTNDA Bulletin, 11: 3 (March 1957).
13.
BattleRobertW., Analysis of programs and and policies of radio station WSB, Atlanta, Ga. Thesis, Emory University, 1946.
14.
BleibergLawrence, A critical analysis of Walter Winchell. Thesis, Boston University, 1950.
15.
BombergerRussellB., The effect of recorded “cut-ins” on the ability of school students to recall radio news. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1956.
16.
BrownsteinSamuel, News practices of eleven Missouri television stations. Thesis, University of Missouri, 1955.
17.
BudlongDaleH., Analysis of radio programs by four commentators. Journalism Quarterly, 29: 458–59 (Fall 1952).
18.
CannellCharlesF.MacDonaldJamesC. (assisted by Winnifred F. Delchamps), The impact of health news on attitudes and behavior. Journalism Quarterly, 33: 315–23 (Summer 1956).
19.
CarterRoyE.Jr., Radio editorializing aboard the “new Mayflower.”Journalism Quarterly, 28: 469–73 (Fall 1951).
20.
ChallJeanneS.DialHaroldE., Predicting listener understanding and interest in newscasts. Educational Research Bulletin, 27: 6, pp. 141–53, Sept. 15, 1948.
21.
CharnleyMitchellV., The radio newsroom: A descriptive study. Journalism Quarterly, 28: 189–95 (Spring 1951).
22.
ChatfieldBen, News policies and personnel. Broadcasting, 41:21, Nov. 19, 1951.
23.
ChiuSin Ming, Quantitative analysis of radio news broadcasts of two Iowa radio stations. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1950.
24.
ClarkDavidG., Wire service news picture selection standards of newsmen at six Iowa television stations. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1956; summarized in RTNDA Bulletin, 10: 9 (September 1956).
25.
ClarkRobert, Radio style in newspaper leads, 1922–1947: a quantitative study. Thesis, University of Missouri, 1948.
26.
ClavennaRobertA., Television news techniques. Thesis, University of Missouri, 1950.
27.
DaleE. A., An investigation of television news programming practices by U. S. television stations. Thesis, Indiana University, 1950.
28.
Del VecchioMarion, TV newscasts improving. NARND Bulletin, 5: 8 (July 1951).
29.
DunaginRuth, Radio news style practices in newsrooms of U. S. radio stations. University of Missouri, 1949.
30.
EckerJudithKoch, A content analysis of selected radio and television newscasts. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1957.
31.
ElkindCharles, Qualifications of the radio commentator. Thesis, Stanford University, 1949.
32.
ElliotDon, A comparative analysis of radio programming in metropolitan Atlanta. Thesis, Emory University, 1948.
33.
FentressStephen, A survey of the United Press radio wire service. Thesis, Northwestern University, 1950.
34.
GermondGarthS., A study of local news coverage in selected American radio stations. Thesis, University of Florida, 1950.
35.
GianakosPerry, Television defamation and freedom of the press. Thesis, New York University, 1951.
36.
GiraudChester, The radio commentaries of H. V. Kaltenborn: a case study in persuasion. Dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1947.
37.
GottliebLillian, Radio and newspaper reports of the Hcirens murder case. Journalism Quarterly, 24: 97–108 (June 1947).
38.
HackesPeter, Iowa stations go slow on advocacy. IRNA Newsletter, 1: 4 (September-October 1949).
39.
HallHowardB., The effect of number of items presented upon relative retention in a five-minute newscast. Thesis, Iowa State College, 1948.
40.
HarrellThomasW.SchrammWilburL.BrownDonaldE., Memory in radio news listening. Journal of Applied Psychology, 33: 265–74 (June 1949).
41.
HaskinsJackB., Local broadcasting practices in hometown radio stations. Journalism Quarterly, 29: 433–36 (Fall 1952).
JonesEdward, An inquiry into the value of applying a readability formula to radio news. Thesis, Syracuse University, 1950.
44.
JorgensonErling, The relative effectiveness of three methods of television newscasting. Dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1956; summarized in RTNDA Bulletin, 9:12 (December 1955).
45.
KerrickJeanS., The influence of captions on picture interpretation. Journalism Quarterly, 32: 177–82 (Spring 1955).
46.
LammeLois, A survey of radio special events practices with particular reference to St. Louis, Mo., coverage. Thesis, University of Missouri, 1951.
47.
LarsenOttoN.HillRichardJ., Mass media and interpersonal communication in the diffusion of a news event. American Sociological Review, 19: 426–33 (1954).
48.
LazarsfeldPaulF.KendallPatriciaI., Radio Listening in America (New York: Prentice-Hall, 1948).
49.
LingJackCheh Sheng, Degrees of ambiguity in news pictures. Thesis, Stanford University, 1955.
50.
MacLeanMalcolmS.Jr.HazardWilliamR., Women's interest in pictures: The Badger Village study. Journalism Quarterly, 30: 139–62 (Spring 1953).
51.
MarvinK. R.DoddsParry, What does the Iowa farmer want from radio market news? Research Bulletin 413, Agricultural Experiment Station, Iowa State College (August 1954).
52.
MooreGaryLee, The radio news commentator in American broadcasting, 1922–1950. Thesis, University of Missouri, 1954.
53.
NARTB, Station interest in news increases. RTNDA Bulletin, 7: 9 (September 1953).
54.
NelsonHaroldE., The effect of variation of rate on the recall by radio listeners in “straight” newscasts. Dissertation, State University of Iowa, 1947; summarized in Speech Monographs, 15: 173–80 (1948).
55.
NewmanJack, Wisconsin survey shows truth of local news claims. RTNDA Bulletin, 10:11 (November 1956).
56.
OberlinRichardPetersonSheldon, An analysis of press association reports to radio stations. NARND1949.
57.
PalmerJimF., A survey of television news over 39 stations. Journalism Quarterly, 26: 451–52 (December 1949).
58.
PockrassRobertM., Local news can be profitable. NARND Bulletin, 5: 5 (May 1951).
59.
PolitzAlfred, The importance of radio in television areas today. Summarized in Broadcasting-Telecasting, 45:24, p. 97, Dec. 14, 1953, and 45:4, p. 31, July 27, 1953.
60.
PriceGranville, University of Texas radio news style manual. School of Journalism, University of Texas, 1946.
61.
ReisbergSidneyFultonLewisJr.—an analysis of news commentary. Dissertation, New York University, 1950.
62.
RundleRichard, Content characteristics of radio versus television newscasts on identical stations. School of Journalism, University of Minnesota; summarized in Ecker (30).
63.
SchrammWilbur, The effects of mass communications: A review. Journalism Quarterly, 26: 397–409 (December 1949).
64.
SchwerinHoraceG., Audience reaction to newscasts. NARND Bulletin, 4:2, 3 (February, March 1950).
65.
SiebertFredS., The right to report by television. School of Journalism, University of Illinois.
66.
SimsOrlandL.Jr., A study of news broadcasting by Dallas radio stations in 1952. Thesis, University of Texas, 1953.
67.
Statistical Laboratory, Iowa State College, InFARMation Please. (1947). Des Moines: Wallaces' Farmer and Iowa Homestead.
68.
—InFARMation Please #2 (1951). Des Moines: Wallaces' Farmer and Iowa Homestead.
69.
—InFARMation Please #3 (1955). Des Moines: Wallaces' Farmer and Iowa Homestead.
70.
StephensJamesV., A study of commentators and their commentaries. Thesis, Ohio State University, 1953.
71.
StevensLeonardA., Reliability of readability formulas as applied to listener comprehension of radio newscasts. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1949.
72.
StoneVernonA., A content analysis of the three radio wire services. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1953.
73.
SuchyJohnT., British television, August 12–25, 1953: a content analysis of programming. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1954; summarized as NAEB Research Project Report #2, 1954, NAEB, University of Illinois.
74.
SummersRobertE., Right of access to public hearings by radio and television. Dissertation, Ohio State University, 1952.
75.
SwansonCharlesE., The midcity daily: analysis of the consensus about the power to print or not to print in a single newspaper city. Dissertation, State University of Iowa, 1948.
76.
TannenbaumPercyH., Effect of serial position on recall of radio news stories. Journalism Quarterly, 31: 319–23 (Summer 1954).
77.
TannenbaumPercyH.KerrickJeanS., Effect of newscast item leads upon listener interpretation. Journalism Quarterly, 31: 33–37 (Winter 1954).
78.
ThorntonLenoxT., A content study of local news coverage in Atlanta by the Atlanta Journal and television stations WAGA-TV and WSB-TV. Thesis, Emory University, 1951.
79.
TornabeneR. C., An investigation of radio news programming practices in six midwestern states. Thesis, Indiana University, 1950.
80.
WardJames, Editorial opinion on the air. Northwestern University, 1947.
81.
WhanForestL., 1954Iowa radio-television audience survey. Des Moines: Central Broadcasting Company.
82.
WhitingFred, Personnel characteristics of American radio stations. Thesis, Northwestern University, 1946.
83.
WidmarkRobertE., Policy and procedure in handling local and regional news in Iowa radio stations. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1949; summarized in IARNE Newsletter, 1:3 (July-August 1949).
84.
WilkeningEugeneA., Role of communicating agents in technological change in agriculture. Social Forces, 34: 361–67 (1956).
85.
YoakamR. D., The effect of vocabulary difficulty upon the comprehension of radio news. Thesis, State University of Iowa, 1947.
86.
YoungJamesR., Understanding radio news: The effect of style. Journalism Quarterly, 27: 19–23 (Winter 1950).
87.
ZuckermanJohnVitto, Effect of emotionally loaded language and delivery of radio news on audience attitudes. Thesis, Stanford University, 1948.