Different Drummers: Education for Journalists in Japan and the U.S.A.

Becker L. (1995). Japanese educational policy as a counterpoint to European and U.S. initiatives for training information economy professionals. Keio Communication Review 17: 109–118

Chang T. K. Berg P. Fung A. Kedl K. Luther C. Szuba J. (1996). Assessing comparative communication research, 1970–1994: A sociology of knowledge approach. Paper presented to the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.

Coleman J. (1996, Dec. 11). Japanese companies “bully” employees. Daily Iowan (Associated Press), 8A.

Cooper-Chen A. (1997). Masu Komi: Mass Communication in Japan. Ames: Iowa State U. Press.

Creedon P. (1993). Women in Mass Communication, 2nd ed. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

Cummings W. (1991). Japan's science and engineering pipeline: Structure, policies and trends. In Beaucamp E. R. , Windows on Japanese Education (pp. 175–208). New York: Greenwood.

Donnelly W. (1994). How to get entry-level employment at the top 100 advertising agencies. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 49, 3: 51–55.

Duhé S. Zukowski L. (1997). Radio-TV journalism curriculum: First jobs and career preparation. Journalism Er Mass Communication Educator 52, 1: 4–15.

Emery E. McKerns J. (1987). AEJMC: 75 years in the making— a history of organizing for journalism and mass communication education in the United States. Journalism Monographs, No. 104.

Feldman B. (1995). Journalism career paths and experiential learning. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 50, 2: 23–29.

Gudykunst W. Nishida T. (1994). Bridging Japanese-North American Differences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Hall E. (1976). Beyond Culture. New York: Doubleday.

Hofstede G. (1984). Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-related Values. Abridged edition. Beverly Hills: Sage.

Ito Y. Tanaka N. (1992). Education, research institutes and academic associations in journalism and mass communications in Japan. Keio Communication Review 14: 15–35.

Kodama M. (1995). Japanese Women in the Media. Paper presented to the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Washington, D.C.

Kosicki G. Becker L. (1996). Annual survey of enrollment and degrees awarded. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 51, 3: 4–14.

Kosicki G. Viswanath K. Creedon P. (1994). The 1992 census of AEJMC: A report to the membership. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 49, 1: 103–108.

News companies to continue holding down employment. (1994). NSK News Bulletin 17, 4: 8.

Project on the future of journalism education. (1987). Planning for Curricular Change in Journalism Education (rev. ed.). Eugene: University of Oregon School of Journalism.

Prunty A. Klopf D. Ishii S. (1990). Japanese and American tendencies to argue. Communication Research Reports 7: 75–79.

Responding to the challenge of change: A report of the findings of the AEJMC Curriculum Task Force. (1996). Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 50, 4: 101–119.

Stevenson R. (1993). Global Communication in the 21st Century. White Plains, NY: Longman.

Takeichi H. (1997). Japanese-style communication in a new global age. In Christians C. Traber M. , Communication Ethics and Universal Values. Thousand Oaks, CA: 244–258.

Takeichi H. (1996). Journalism education in Japan: Its present state and problems. Communication Research (Sophia University) 26: 21–44.

Teeter D. (1985). Liberal education is the key to defending our liberties. Journalism Educator 40, 3: 12–16, 44.

Turning point (1993, March 6). The Economist (Supplement: A survey of the Japanese economy).

U.S. Bureau for Economic Research Statistics. (1986). Matter of Fact on-line database.