Staffing and Training Aspects of Hospital Management: Some Issues for Research

Aday, L.A. , R. Andersen , S.S. Loevy , and B. Kremer. "Hospital-Sponsored Primary Care: II. Impact on Patient Care." American Journal of Public Health 74, no. 8 (1984): 792-98.

Allison, R.F. , W.L. Dowlig , and F.C. Munson. "The Role of the Health Services Administrator and Implications for Educators." In Health Services Management: Readings and Commentary, 2d ed. Edited by A. R. Kovner and D. Neuhauser. Ann Arbor, MI: Health Administration Press, 1983, 32-67.

Berki, S.E. Hospital Economics. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1972.

Brenner, M.H. "Mortality and the National Economy: A Review and the Experience of England and Wales, 1936-76." Lancet 2, no. 8142 (1979): 568-73.

Brenner, M.H. , and A. Mooney. "Unemployment and Health in the Context of Economic Change ." Social Science and Medicine 17, no. 16 (1983): 1125-38.

Bucher, R. , and J. Stelling. "Characteristics of Professional Organizations." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 10, no. 1 (1969): 3-15.

Codman, E.A. A Study in Hospital Efficiency. Boston: Thomas Todd Co., Printers, 1916.

Daft, R.L. Organization Theory and Design. St. Paul: West Publishing Co., 1983.

Donabedian, A. "Evaluating the Quality of Medical Care." Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 44, no. 3 (1966): 166-203.

_. Explorations in Quality Assessment and Monitoring, Vol. 1: The Definition of Quality and Approaches to its Assessment. Ann Arbor, MI: Health Administration Press, 1980.

_. " Quality and Cost: Choices and Responsibilities." Inquiry 25, no. 1 (1988): 90-99.

Donabedian, A. , J. Wheeler , and L. Wyszeivianski . "Quality, Cost, and Health: An Integrative Model ." Medical Care 20, no. 10 (1982): 975-92.

Donnangelo, M.C.F. Medicina e Sociedade: O Medico e seu Mercado de Trabalho. Sao Paulo: Livraria Pionera Editora, 1975.

Engel, G.V. "The Effect of Bureaucracy on the Professional Autonomy of the Physician ." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 10, no. 1 (1969): 30-41.

Feldstein, P.J. Health Care Economics, 2d ed. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1983.

Flood, A.B. , and W.R. Scott. "Professional Power and Professional Effectiveness: The Power of the Surgical Staff and the Quality of Surgical Care in Hospitals ." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 19, no. 3 (1978): 240-54.

Foucault, M. "Historia de la Medicalización." Educación Médica y Salud 11, no. 1 (1977): 3-25.

_. " Incoporación del Hospital en la Tecnologia Moderna" Educación Médica y Salud 12, no. 1 (1978): 20-35.

Frederiksen, H. "Feedbacks in Economic and Demographic Transition." Science 166, no. 3907 (1969): 837-47.

Freidson, E. Profession of Medicine: A Study in the Sociology of Applied Knowledge. New York: Harper and Row, 1970.

. " The Reorganization of the Medical Profession." Medical Care Review 42, no. 1 (Spring 1985): 11-36. Frenk, J. "Career Preferences under Conditions of Medical Unemployment: The Case of Interns in Mexico." Medical Care 23, no. 4 ( 1985): 320-32.

. Social Origin, Professional Socialization, and Labor Market Dynamics: The Determinants of Career Preferences among Medical Interns in Mexico. Ph.D. diss., The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 1983.

Frenk, J. , and A. Donabedian. "State Intervention in Medical Care: Types, Trends and Variables." Health Policy and Planning 2, no. 1 (1987): 17-31.

Frenk, J. , J.L. Bobadilla , J. Sepúlveda , and M. López-Cervantes . "Health Transition in Middle-Income Countries: New Challenges for Health Care." Health Policy and Planning 4, no. 1 ( 1989): 29-39.

Frenk, J. , J.L. Bobadilla , J. Sepúlveda , et al. "An Innovative Approach to Public Health Research: The Case of a New Center in Mexico." Journal of Health Administration Education 4, no. 3 (Summer 1986): 467-81.

Garg, M.L. , J.L. Mulligan , W.A. Gliebe , et al. "Physician Specialty, Quality and Cost of Inpatient Care." Social Science and Medicine 13c, no. 3 (1979): 187-90.

Georgopoulos, B.S. , and F.C. Mann. The Community General Hospital. Toronto : Macmillan, 1962.

Gray, J.L. "Matrix Organizational Design as a Vehicle for Effective Delivery of Public Health Care and Social Services." Management International Review 14 (1974): 73-82.

Harris, J.E. "The Internal Organization of Hospitals: Some Economic Implications ." In Issues in Health Economics. Edited by R. Luke and J. C. Bauer. Rockville, MD: Aspen Systems Corp., 1982, 183-97.

Hasenfeld, Y. Human Service Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1983.

Howe, G.E. "Decentralization Aids Coordination of Patient Care Services." Hospitals 43, no. 1 (1969): 53-55.

Jacobs, P. "A Survey of Economic Models of Hospitals." Inquiry 11, no. 2 ( 1974): 83-97.

Jain, S.C. "A Diagnostic Approach for the Improvement of Health Manpower Management " Health Services Management Research 1, no. 2 (1988): 101-11.

Katz, D. "Skills of an Effective Administrator." Harvard Business Review 52, no. 1 (1974): 90-120.

Kindig, D.A. , and C.M. Taylor. "Growth in the International Physician Supply. 1950 through 1979." Journal of the American Medical Association 253, no. 21 (1985): 3129-32.

Kinston, W. "Hospital Organization and Structure and its Effect on Inter-Professional Behavior and the Delivery of Care." Social Science and Medicine 17, no. 16 (1983): 1159-70.

Klein, R. "The Politics of Ideology vs. the Reality of Politics: The Case of Britain's National Health Service in the 1980s." Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly/Health and Society 62, no. 1 (1984): 82-109.

Kovner, A.R. , and D. Neuhauser. "Introduction." In Health Services Management: Readings and Commentary, 2d ed. Edited by A. R. Kovner and D. Neuhauser. Ann Arbor, MI: Health Administration Press, 1983, 3-18.

Kuhl, I.K. The Executive Role in Health Service Delivery Organizations. Washington, DC: Association of University Programs in Health Administration, 1977.

Lawrence, P. , and J. Lorsch. Organization and Environment. Managing Differentiation and Integration. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1967.

Leatt, P. , S. Shortell , and J.R. Kimberly. "Organization Design." In Health Care Management: A Text in Organizational Theory and Behavior, 2d ed. Edited by S. Shortell and A. Kaluzny. New York: John Wiley & Sons , 1987, 307-43.

Leatt, P. , V Mickevicius , J Barnsley , et al. Hospital Medical Staff Organization: An Annotated Bibliography . Ottawa: Canadian Hospital Association , 1983.

Longest, B.B. "A Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Multihospital Management Strategy." Health Care Management Review 5, no. 1 (Winter 1980): 17-24.

_. " An External Dependence Perspective of Organizational Strategy and Structure: The Community Hospital Case" Hospital and Health Services Administration 26, no. 2 (Spring 1981): 50-69.

Mechanic, D. "Ideology, Medical Technology, and Health Care Organization in Modern Nations." American Journal of Public Health 65, no. 3 (1975): 241-47.

Miles, R.E. , C.C. Snow , and J. Pfeffer. "Organization-Environment: Concepts and Issues." In Issues in Health Care Management. Edited by S. Spirn and D. W. Benfer. Rockville, MD: Aspen, 1982, 421-38.

Mintzberg, H. "Organizational Design: Fashion or Fit." Harvard Business Review 59, no. 1 (January-February 1981): 108-116.

. " The Manager's Job: Folklore and Fact" Harvard Business Review 53, no. 1 ( 1975): 49-61.

_. The Structuring of Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall, Inc, 1979.

Neuhauser, D. "The Hospital as a Matrix Organization." Hospital Administration 17, no. 1 ( 1972): 8-25.

Omran, A.R. "The Epidemiologic Transition: A Theory of the Epidemiology of Population Change." Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 49, no. 4 (1971): 509-38.

Pauly, M. "Medical Staff Characteristics and Hospital Costs." Journal of Human Resources 13, no. 1 (1978): 78-111.

Perrow, C. "The Analysis of Goals in Complex Organizations." American Sociological Review 26, no. 6 (1961): 836-66.

Robb, J.H. "Power, Profession and Administration: An Aspect of Change in English Hospitals." Social Science and Medicine 9, no. 9 (1975): 373-82.

Roemer, M. , and J. Friedman. Doctors in Hospitals: Medical Staff Organization and Hospital Performance. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1971.

Rosen, G. "The Evolution of Social Medicine." In Handbook of Medical Sociology, 3d ed. Edited by H. E. Freeman , S. Levine , and L. G. Reeder. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1979, 23-50.

_. "The Hospital: Historical Sociology of a Community Institution." In The Hospital in Modern Society. Edited by E. Freidson. London: The Free Press of Glencoe, 1963, 1-36.

Ruelas, E. , and P. Leatt. "The Roles of Physician-Executives in Hospitals: A Framework for Management Education." Journal of Health Administration Education 3, no. 2, Part I (1985): 152-69.

Ruelas, E. , and J. Frenk. "Quality Circles: An Innovative Experience of Quality Assurance in Mexico." Presented at the Fourth International Invitational Symposium on Quality Assurance, Copenhaguen , 26-29 May 1987.

Rushing, W. "Differences in Profit and Non-Profit Organizations: A Study of Effectiveness and Efficiency in General Short Stay Hospitals." Administrative Science Quarterly 19, no. 4 (1974): 473-84.

Scott, W.R. "Managing Professional Work: Three Models of Control for Health Organizations ." Health Services Research 17, no. 3 (Fall 1982): 213-40.

. " Some Implications of Organization Theory for Research on Health Services" Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 44, no. 4 (1966): 35-64.

. " The Medical Staff and the Hospital: An Organizational Perspective" The Hospital Medical Staff 2, no. 1 (1973): 33-38.

Scott, W.R. , and S. Shortell. "Organizational Performance: Managing for Efficiency and Effectiveness." In Health Care Management: A Text in Organizational Theory and Behavior. Edited by S. Shortell and A. Kaluzny. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1983, 418-55.

Secretaria de Salud. Anuario Estadistico 1984 . Mexico, D.F.: Dirección General de Información y Evaluación, 1985.

Shortell, S. , and C. Evashwick. "The Structual Configuration of U.S. Hospital Medical Staffs ." Medical Care 19, no. 4 (1981): 419-30.

Shortell, S. , and J.P. LoGerfo. "Hospital Medical Staff Organization and Quality of Care: Results for Myocardial Infarction and Appendectomy." Medical Care 19, no. 10 (1981): 1041-53.

Shortell, S. , T.M. Wickizer , and J. Wheeler. "Hospital-Sponsored Primary Care: I. Organizational and Financial Effects." American Journal of Public Health 74, no. 8 (1984): 784-91.

Shulz, R. , and A.C. Johnson. The Management of Hospitals. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1976.

Sloan, F. , and E. Becker. "Internal Organization of Hospitals and Hospital Cost." Inquiry 18, no. 3 (1981): 224-40.

Soberón, G. , J. Frenk , and J. Sepúlveda. "The Health Care Reform in Mexico: Before and After the 1985 Earthquakes." American Journal of Public Health 76, no. 7 (1986): 673-80.

Spivey, B.E. "The Relation between Hospital Management and Medical Staff under a Prospective-Payment System." New England Journal of Medicine 310, no. 15 (1984): 984-86.

Starr, P. The Social Transformation of American Medicine. New York: Basic Books, 1982.

Tarlov, A.R. "Shattuck Lecture-The Increasing Supply of Physicians, the Changing Structure of the Health-Services System, and the Future Practice of Medicine ." New England Journal of Medicine 308, no. 20 (1983): 1235-44.

Vuori, H. "Optimal and Logical Quality: Two Neglected Aspects of the Quality of Health Services." Medical Care 13, no. 10 (1980): 975-85.

_. Quality Assurance of Health Services: Concepts and Methodology. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe, 1982.

Weil, P.A. , and L. Stam. "Transitions in the Hierarchy of Authority in Hospitals: Implications for the Role of the Chief Executive Officer." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 27, no. 2 (1986): 179-92.

Wortman, P.M. "Evaluation Research: A Methodological Perspective." Annual Review of Psychology 34 ( 1983): 223-60.

Young, D.W. , and R.B. Saltman. "Prospective Reimbursement and the Hospital Power Equilibrium: A Matrix-Based Management Control System." Inquiry 20, no. 1 (1983): 20-33.

Zald, M. N. , ed. Power in Organizations. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press, 1970, 221-69.