John Gardner, among others, pleads that the world cries out for leadership. But women have in neither traditional nor contemporary managerial and political hierarchies been fairly represented in roles of leadership and power, especially considering that they proverbially "hold up half the sky." The authors explore the research on women and leadership and suggest that it is past time for leadership professionals to recognize, understand, and develop the contributions that women--uniquely or not--bring to the table of leadership.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Aburdene, P., & Naisbitt, J. (1992). Megatrends for women. New York : Fawcett Columbine.
2.
Ash, M.K. (1984). Mary Kay on people management. New York: Warner.
3.
Asplund, G. (1988). Women managers: Changing organization cultures. Chichester, England: John Wiley.
4.
Bennis, W., & Nanus, B. (1985). Leaders: The strategies for taking charge. New York: Harper & Row.
5.
Benton, D.A. (1992). Lions don't need to roar: Using the power of professional presence to stand out, fit in and move ahead. New York : Warner.
6.
Brown, L., & Gilligan, C. (1993). Meeting at the crossroads. New York: Ballentine.
7.
Carr-Ruffino, N. (1993). The promotable woman: Advancing through leadership skills (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA : Wadsworth.
8.
Cohen, S.S. (1989). Tender power: A revolutionary approach to work and intimacy. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley .
9.
Collins, E.G. (1984). "Dearest Amanda... "-An executive's advice to her daughter. New York: Harper & Row.
10.
Colwin, L. (1993). More Home Cooking. New York : Harper Collins.
11.
DePree, M. (1989). Leadership as an art. New York : Dell.
12.
Duncan, M. (1989) How to succeed in business as an executive assistant . New York: Collier.
13.
Ephron, N. (1983). Heartburn, New York: Knopf.
14.
Fanning, J.W. (1994, June). Personal interview.
15.
Gardner, J. (1990). On leadership. New York: The Free Press.
16.
Gilligan, C. (1982). In a different voice. Cambridge : Harvard University Press.
17.
Godfrey, J. (1992). Our wildest dream: Women entrepreneurs making money, having fun, doing good. New York: Harper Collins.
18.
Goodman, E. (Syndicated February 11, 1992; archival copy). Why women don't seek presidency. Washington: The Washington Post Writers Group.
19.
Grant, J. (1988). Women as manager: What they can offer organizations . In M. Syrett & C. Hogg (Eds.) Frontiers of leadership: An essential reader. New York: Blackwell (pp. 298-306).
20.
Gray, J. (1992). Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus. New York: Harper Collins.
21.
Helgesen, S. (1990). The female advantage: Women's ways of leadership . New York: Doubleday.
22.
Howard, J. (1973). A different woman. New York : E.P. Dutton.
23.
Kaufman, S. (1967). Diary of a mad housewife. New York: Random House.
24.
Loden, M. (1985). Feminine leadership or How to succeed in business without being one of the boys. New York: Time.
25.
Morrison, A.M., White, R.D., Van Velsor, E., & The Center for Creative Leadership. (1992). Breaking the glass ceiling: Can America's women reach the top of America's largest corporations?Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
26.
Morris, R. (1988). Management: Why women are leading the way. In M. Syrett & C. Hogg (Eds.) Frontiers of leadership: An essential reader . New York: Blackwell.
27.
Mount, E., Jr. (1973). The feminine factor. Richmond, VA: John Knox Press.
28.
Naisbitt, J., & Aburdene, P. (1986). Reinventing the corporation. New York: Warner.
29.
O'Leary, V. (1989). Ambition and leadership in men and women. In Syrett & C. Hogg (Eds.). Frontiers of leadership: An essential reader (pp. 318-326). New York: Blackwell.
30.
Quinlen, A. (1993). Thinking out loud: On the personal, the political, and the private. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
31.
Scott, A.F. (Ed.). (1971). The American woman: Who was she?New York: Prentice-Hall.
32.
Smith, M. (1994, July). What are we learning from research?Panel presentation at The Association of Leadership Educators National Conference, Blacksburg, VA.
33.
Syrett, M., & Hogg, C. (Eds.). (1992). Frontiers of leadership: An essential reader. New York: Blackwell.
34.
Tannen, D. (1990). You just don't understand: Women and men in conversation . New York: Ballentine.
35.
Thatcher, M. (1993). The Downing Street years. New York: Harper Collins.
36.
Thompson, A.M., & Wood, M.D. (1980). Management strategies for women. New York: Touchstone.
37.
White, E.B. (1952). Charlotte's web. New York: Harper & Row.
38.
Young, H. (1989). Elected unopposed. In Syrett & C. Hogg (Eds.). Frontiers of leadership: An essential reader (pp. 318-326). New York: Blackwell.
39.
Zeitz, B.D., & Dusky, L. (1988). The best companies for women. New York: Simon and Schuster.