The crossover second toe deformity occurs when the lateral collateral ligament and joint capsule of the second metatarsophalangeal joint deteriorate. The second toe initially deviates in a medial direction but with time deviates dorsally and crosses up and over the great toe. A total of 17 patients (22 toes) were evaluated and 11 patients (15 toes) underwent surgical correction. A 90° satisfactory rate was noted at 42 months follow-up.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BranchH.E.: Pathologic dislocation of the second toe. J. Bone Joint Surg., 19: 978–984, 1937
2.
CoughlinM.J.MannR.A.: Lesser toe deformities. InSurgery of the Foot.5th Ed., St. Louis, C.V. Mosby Company, 1985, p. 148–152
3.
DuVriesH.L.: Dislocation of the toe. J.A.M.A., 160: 728, 1956
4.
GirdlestoneG.R.: Physiotherapy for hand and foot. J. Chartered Soc. Physiotherapy, 32: 167, 1947
5.
JahssM.H.: Miscellaneous soft-tissue lesions. In: Disorders of the Foot, Vol. 1. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, 1982, p. 843
6.
MannR.A.MizelM.A.: Monoarticular nontraumatic synovitis of the metatarsophalangeal joint: A new diagnosis. Foot Ankle, 6: 18–21, 1985
7.
MortonD.J.: Metatarsus atavicus: The identification of a distinctive type of foot disorder. J. Bone Joint Surg., 9: 531–544, 1927
8.
ParishT.F.: Dynamic correction of clawtoes. Orthop. Clin. North Am., 4: 97–102, 1973
9.
PyperJ.B.: The flexor-extensor transplant operation for claw toes. J. Bone Joint Surg., 40B: 528–533, 1958
10.
TaylorR.G.: The treatment of claw toes by multiple transfers of flexor into extensor tendons. J Bone Joint Surg., 33B: 539–542, 1951