Basal cell carcinomas (BCC) of the foot are rare. A review of the English literature found only 23 cases of BCC reported in the foot, none of which involved the nail unit. The nail unit, which is composed of the nail bed and nail-folds, is an exceedingly atypical site for basal cell carcinomas. A case of BCC of the proximal nail fold of the hallux which was treated with Mohs Micrographic Surgery (MMS) is presented.16–21
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
. AshbyBS. Primary carcinoma of the nail bed. Br J Surg, 44:216–7, 1956.
. BerlinSJHotchkissLS and BrownsteinSA. Nevi and B. malignant skin lesions of the foot. In Skin Tumors of the Foot: Diagnosis and Treatment, Edited by FieldingM.D., pg 144–154, Futura Publishing Co., Mount Kisco, N.Y., 1979.
4.
. DrakeLADinehartMDGoltzRWGuidelines of care of Mohs micrographic surgery. J. Am Acad Dermatol, 33:271–8, 1995.
5.
. GallagherRPHillGBBajdikCDSunlight exposure and non-melanocytic skin cancer. Cancer Causes Control1994:5(4)367–92.
. GoreckiGAMorrealeP.MeynN.Basal Cell Carcinoma on the Sole. A Case Report. J. of Amer. Pod. Asso., 68(10): 693–5, 1978.
8.
. GrineRCParletteHLWilsonBB. Nail unit basal cell carcinoma: A case report and literature review. J. Am. Acac. Dermatol., 37:790–93, 1997.
9.
. GuanaALKolbuszGoldbergLH. Basal cell carcinoma on the nailfold of the right thumb. Int J Dermatol, 33:204–5, 1994.
10.
. HarveyI.FrankelS.MarksR.Non-melanoma skin cancer and solar keratoses II: analytical results of the South Wales skin cancer study. Br J Cancer, 74:1308–12, 1996.
11.
. HessKHHankeCW. Skin cancer, 8(3): 21–2, 1988.
12.
. JacobsEL and BlackBR. Basal cell carcinoma of the foot J.A.P.A., 66:554, 1976.
13.
. KrickerA.ArmstrongBKEnglishDR. Sun exposure and non-melanocytic skin cancer. Cancer Causes Control, 5(4): 367–92, 1994.
14.
. Levnfyla VecchiaC.TeV.MezzanotteG.Descriptive epidemiology of skin cancer in the Swiss canton of Vaud. Int J Cancer, 42:811–16, 1988.
15.
. McGillisSTWheelandRGSeebenJE. Current issues in the performance of Mohs micrographic surgery. J Dermatol Surg Oncol, 17:681–4, 1991.
16.
. MillerSJ. Aetiology and pathogenesis of basal cell carcinoma. Clin Dermatol, 13:527–36, 1995.
17.
. MohsFE. Chemosurgery. Microscopically controlled surgery for skin cancer. Springfield IL: Charles C. Thomas: pg. 1–29, 153–64, 1978.
18.
. MohsFE. Chemosurgery, a microscopically controlled method of cancer excision. Arch Surg Oncol, 16:100–6, 1990.
. MohsFE. Cancer of eyelids. Bulletin of American College of Chemosurgeons3:10–11, 1970.
21.
. MohsFE. Chemosurgery: Microscopically controlled surgery for skin cancer: Past, present and future. J Dermatol Surg Oncol4:41–42, 1978.
22.
. MohsFE. Chemosurgery for the microscopically controlled excision of cutaneous cancer. Head Neck Surg1:150–163, 1978.
23.
. MoraCGRobinsP.Basal cell carcinomas in the center of the face: Special diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic considerations. J Dermatol Surg Oncol4:315–312, 1978.
24.
. NelsonLMHamiltonCF. Primary Carcinoma of the nail bed. Arch Dermatol, 101:63–7, 1970.