The Menopausal Transition: A Qualitative Study of the Psychosocial Concerns and Support Needs of Perimenopausal Women,Husbands,and Children

Abstract

Perimenopause is a significant transitional phase in a woman's life, often accompanied by physical, emotional, and psychological challenges. While research has extensively explored the biological aspects of perimenopause, limited studies have examined its psychosocial impact within the family context. This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring the experiences, concerns, and support needs of perimenopausal women from multiple perspectives, including their own, as well as those of their husbands and children. Using a qualitative approach, four focus group discussions were conducted with 28 participants, comprising perimenopausal women (n = 14), husbands (n = 6), and children (n = 8). Thematic analysis of the data revealed four major themes: sleep quality, self-concept, stress, and support from others. While some variations in perspectives emerged across participant groups, a strong consensus highlighted the psychosocial challenges faced by women during this period and the need for enhanced family and social support. These findings provide valuable insights for developing interventions aimed at creating awareness and strengthening support systems, ultimately improving the well-being of perimenopausal women and their families.