The Collapse of the Democratic Majority: Economics and Vote Choice Since 1952

Abromowitz, Alan I. , David J. Lanone , and Subha Ramesh. 1988. "Economic Conditions, Casual Attributions, and Political Evaluations in the 1984 Presidential Election." Journal of Politics 50 (4): 848-63.

Abromowitz, Alan I. , and Jeffrey A. Segal . 1986. "Determinants of the Outcomes of U.S. Senate Elections." Journal of Politics 48 (2): 433-39.

Abramson, Paul R. , John H. Aldrich , and David W. Rohde. 1986. Change and Continuity in the 1984 Elections . Washington: CQ Press.

Aldrich, John , and Charles F. Cnudde . 1975. "Probing the Bounds of Conventional Widsom: A Comparison of Regression, Probit, and Discriminant Analysis." American Journal of Political Science 19 (3): 571-608.

Beck, Paul Allen. 1984. "The Dealignment Era in America." In Russell J. Dalton , Scott C. Flanagan , and Paul Allen Beck , eds., Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies: Realignment of Dealignment? pp. 240-66. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Burnham, Walter Dean. 1970. Critical Elections and the Mainsprings of American Politics . New York: Norton.

Campbell, Angus , Philip E. Converse , Warren E. Miller , and Donald E. Stokes . 1960. The American Voter. New York: Wiley.

Campbell, Angus , Gerald Gurin , and Warren Miller. 1954. The Voter Decides . Evanston, IL: Row, Peterson.

CBS News/New York Times Poll. 1986 " Politics 1986." 6 October 1986.

CBS News/New York Times Poll. 1988. "Four Weeks and Counting." 10 October 1988.

Feldman, Stanley. 1982. "Economic Self-Intersest and Political Behavior ." American Journal of Political Science. 26 (3): 446-66.

Fiorina, Morris P. 1981. Retrospective Voting in American National Elections . New Haven: Yale University Press .

Geer, John G. 1988. "What do Open-Ended Questions Measure?" Public Opinion Quarterly 52 (3): 365-71.

Goodman, Saul , and Gerald H. Kramer . 1975. "Comments on Arcelus and Meltzer: The Effect of Aggregate Economic Conditions on Congressional Elections ." American Political Science Review 69 (4): 1255-65.

Hibbs, Douglas A., Jr. 1982. "President Reagan's Mandate from the 1980 Elections: A Shift to the Right?" American Politics Quarterly 10: 387-420.

Kelley, Stanley, Jr. 1983. Interpreting Elections. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

—. 1988. "Democracy and the New Deal Party System" in Guttman, Amy , ed., Democracy and the Welfare State. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Kiewit, D. Roderick. 1983. Macroeconomics and Micropolitics: The Electoral Effects of Economic Issues. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Kiewit, D. Roderick , and Douglas Rivers. 1985. "The Economics Basis of Reagan's Apeal." In Chubb, John E. and Paul E. Peterson , eds., The New Direction in American Politics . Washington, DC: Brookings.

Kinder, Donald R. , Gordon S. Adams , and Paul W. Gronke. 1989. "Economics and Politics in the 1984 American Presidential Election." American Journal of Political Science 33: 491-515.

Kramer, Gerald. 1971. "Short-Term Fluctuations in U.S. Voting Behavior: 1896-1964 ." American Political Science Review 65 (1): 131-43.

Ladd, Everett Carll, Jr. 1982. Where Have All the Voters Gone? The Fracturing of America's Political Parties New York: Norton.

Ladd, Everett Carll, Jr. , with Charles D. Hadley. 1978. Transformations of the Party System. New York: Norton .

Lawrence, David G. , and Richard Fleisher. 1987. "Puzzles and Confusions: Political Realignment in the 1980s." Political Science Quarterly 110 (1): 79-92.

Macdonald, Stuart Elaine , and George Rabinowitz. 1987. "The Dynamics of Structural Realignment." American Political Science Review 81: 775-96.

Meltzer, Allan H. , and Marc Vellrath. 1975. "The Effects of Economic Policies on Votes for the Presidency: Some Evidence from Recent Elections." Journal of Law and Economics 18 (3):781-98.

Miller, Arthur H. and Martin P. Wattenberg . 1985. "Throwing the Rascals Out: Policy and Performance Evaluations of Presidential Candidates, 1952-1980." American Political Science Review. 79 (2): 359-72.

Miller, Warren E. , and Teresa E. Levitin . 1976. Leadership and Change: Presidential Elections from 1952 to 1976. Cambridge, MA: Winthrop.

Monroe, Kristen R. 1979. "Econometric Analysis of Political Behavior: A Critical Review." Poltical Behavior. 1 (2): 137-73.

Nie, Norman H. , Sidney Verba , and John R. Petrocik. 1979. The Changing American Voter (enlarged edition). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

New York Times. 20 January 1990. "Republicans Show Gains in Loyalty."

Petrocik, John R. 1981. Party Coalitions: Realignments and the Decline of the New Deal Party System. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Pomper, Gerald M. 1981. "The Presidential Election." In Gerald M. Pomper , ed., The Election of 1980: Reports and Interpretations. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House.

Plotkin, Henry A. 1985. "Issues in the Campaign." In Gerald M. Pomer , ed., The Election of 1984: Reports and Interpretations, pp. 35-59. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House.

Quirk, Paul J. 1985. "The Economy, Economists, Electoral Politics, and Reagan Economics." In Michael Nelson , ed., The Elections of 1984, pp. 155-87. Washington, DC : CQ Press.

RePass, David. 1971. "Issue Salience and Party Choice." American Political Science Review 65 (2): 389-400.

Rosenstone, Steven J. 1983. Forecasting Presidential Elections. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Scammon, Richard M. , and Ben J. Wattenberg . 1971. The Real Majority. New York: Coward, McCann, and Geoghegan .

Schneider, Willian. 1985. "The November 6 Vote for President: What Did It Mean?" In Austin Ranney , ed., The American Elections of 1984, pp. 203-44. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Schlozman, Kay L. , and Sidney Verba. 1979. Injury to Insult. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Shapiro, Robert Y. , and John T. Young. 1989. "Public Opinion and the Welfare State: The United States in Comparative Perspective." Political Science Quarterly 104: 59-89.

Sniderman, Paul M. , and Richard Brody. 1977. "Coping: The Ethic of Self-Reliance." American Journal of Political Science 21 (3): 501-21.

Sundquist, James L. 1983. Dynamics of the Party System: Alignment and Realignment of Political Parties in the United States. Washington, DC: Brookings.

Trilling, Richard J. 1976. Party Image and Electoral Behavior. New York: Wiley.

Tufte, Edward R. 1975. "Determinants of the Outcomes of Midterm Congressional Elections." American Political Science Review 69 (3): 812-26.

Wattenberg, Martin P. 1984. The Decline of American Political Parties: 1952-1980 . Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.