Political Factionalism: the Case of Ethnic Lists in Israel

Barth, F. ed. 1969. Ethnic Groups and Boundaries. Boston: Little, Brown.

Bernstein, D. 1976. "The Black Panthers of Israel 1971-1972: Contradictions and Protest in the Process of Nation-Building." England: University of Sussex: Ph.D. Dissertation.

Bonacich, E. 1981. "Class Approaches of Ethnicity and Race." The Insurgent Sociologist 11 (2): 9-23.

Brichta, A. 1972. "The Social, Political and Cultural Background of the Knesset Members in Israel." Jerusalem: Ph.D. Dissertation (Hebrew).

Chambers, W.N. 1963. Political Parties in a New Nation: The American Experience , 1776-1809. New York: Oxford University Press.

Chambers, W. N. , and W. O. Burnham , eds. 1975. The American Party System . New York: Oxford University Press .

Cohen, A. 1974. Two Dimensional Man: An Essay on the Anthropology of Power and Symbolism in Complex Society. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Cohen, E. , L. Shamgar , and Y. Levi. 1962. Summary Report: Immigrant Absorption in a Development Town. Jerusalem: Hebrew University (Hebrew).

Cohen, E. 1972. "The Black Panthers and Israeli Society." Jewish Journal of Sociology 14: 93-109.

Despres, L. A. ed. 1975. Ethnicity and Resource Competition in Plural Societies. Paris: Mouton Publishers, The Hague.

Duverger, M. 1972. Party Politics and Pressure Groups. New York: Crowell.

Eisenstadt, S.N. 1967. Israeli Society. London: Weidenfeld and Nicholson.

Eisenstadt, S.N. , and R. Lemarchand 1981. Political Clientelism. Beverly Hills , London: Sage.

Etzioni-Halevy, Eva. 1975. "Patterns of Conflict Generation and Conflict Absorption: The Cases of Israeli Labor and Ethnic Conflicts." Journal of Conflict Resolution 19: 286-309.

Gellner, B , and Waterbury, J. , eds. 1977. Patrons and Clients in Mediterranean Societies. London: Duckworth.

Gluska, Z. 1974. On Behalf of Yemenite Jews. S. Greidi , ed. Jerusalem: Ya'akov Ben David Gluska (Hebrew).

Goldberg, H. 1977. "Culture and Ethnicity in the Study of Israeli Society ." Ethnic Groups 1: 163-86.

Hechter, M. 1975. International Colonialism ... Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Herbstein, J. 1983. "The Politization of Puerto Rican Ethnicity in New York: 1955-1975." Ethnic Groups 5: 31-54.

Herzog, H. 1981. "The Ethnic Lists to the Delegates' Assembly and the Knesset (1920-1977) — Ethnic Political Identity?" Tel-Aviv University: Ph.D. Dissertation (Hebrew).

. 1984. "Ethnicity as a Product of Political Negotiation: The Case of Israel." Ethnic and Racial Studies 7 (4): 517-33.

. 1985. "Social Construction of Reality in Ethnic Terms: The Case of Political Ethnicity in Israel." International Review of Modern Sociology 15 (1).

. Forthcoming. "Between Political and Cultural Ethnicity — The 'Ethnic Lists' in the 1984 Israeli Elections." Medinah U-Mimshal (Hebrew).

Huntington, S.H. 1969. Political Order in Changing Societies. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Jaensch, D. 1983. The Australian Party System. London and Boston: Allen and Unwin .

Key, V.O. 1949. Southern Politics. New York: Vintage Books, Random House.

Lemarchand, R. 1981. "Comparative Political Clientelism: Structure, Process and Optic." In S. N. Eisenstadt and R. Lemarchand , eds., Political Clientelism, Patronage and Development, pp. 7-32. Beverly Hills, London: Sage.

Landau, J.M. 1981. "Alienation and Strains in Political Behavior." In A. Layish , ed., The Arabs in Israel, pp. 197-212. Hebrew University: Magnes Press (Hebrew).

Lissak, M. 1972. "Continuity and Change in the Voting Patterns of Oriental Jews." In A. Arian , ed., The Elections in Israel — 1969, pp. 264-77. Jerusalem: Academic Press.

Maisel, L. , and J.L. Cooper. 1978. Political Parties: Development and Decay . Beverly Hills, London: Sage.

Nicholas, R.W. 1965. "Factions: A Comparative Analysis." In M. Banton , ed., Political Systems and the Distribution of Power, A. S.A. Monographs No. 2, pp. 21-61: London : Tavistock.

_. 1966. "Segmentary Factional Political Systems." In M. J. Swartz , V. W. Turner and A. Tuden , eds., Political Anthropology, pp. 49-59. Chicago: Aldine.

Nicholson, N.K. 1972. "The Factional Model and the Study of Politics." Comparative Political Studies 5: 291-315.

Peres, Y. 1976. Ethnic Relations in Israel. Tel-Aviv : Sifriat Hapoalim (Hebrew).

Peretz, D. 1960. "Reflections on Israel's Fourth Parliamentary Elections ." Middle East Journal 14: 15-27.

Perrow, C. 1970. Organizational Analysis: A Sociological View. London: Tavistock.

Roniger, L. 1981. "Clientelism and Patron-Client Relations: A Bibliography ." In S. N. Eisenstadt and R. Lemarchand , eds., Political Clientelism, Patronage and Development, pp. 297-330. Beverly Hills, London: Sage.

Rothschild, S. 1981. Ethnopolitics: A Conceptual Framework. New York: Columbia University Press.

Sartori, G. 1976. Parties and Party Systems. Cambridge , London: Cambridge University Press.

Shamir, M. , A. Arian 1983. "The Ethnic Vote." In Gutmann, E. , D. Caspi , and A. Diskin , eds., The 1981 Israeli Elections . London: Croom Helm.

Smooha, S. 1978. Israel: Pluralism and Conflict. London and Henley: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Shokeid, M. 1986. "Immigration and Factionalism: An Analysis of Factions in Rural Israeli Communities of Immigrants." British Journal of Sociology 19: 385-406.

Weiss, S. 1984. "The Orientals in the Knesset: The Rising Force." Survey No. 225. New York: Institute of Students and Faculty on Israel (Hebrew).

Weingrod, A. 1974. "Recent Trends in Israeli Ethnicity." Ethnic and Racial Studies 2 (1): 55-65.

Wolf, K.H. 1950. The Sociology of George Simmel. London : Free Press of Glencoe Collier Macmillan.

Yancey, W.L. , E.P. Ericksen , and R.N. Juliani. 1976. "Emergent Ethnicity: A Review and Reformulation ." A.S.R. 41: 391-403.

Zamir, R. 1966. "Beersheba 1958-59: Social Processes in a Development Town." In S. N. Eisenstadt et al., eds., The Social Structure of Israel. Jerusalem : Academon (Hebrew).

Zuckerman, A.S. 1979. The Politics of Faction: Christian Democratic Rule in Italy. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.