Calcium-Channel Blockers in Ischemic Heart Disease

Abstract

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Godfraind

Classification of calcium antagonists.

Am J Cardiol 1987; 59: 11B–23B.

Snyder

, Reynolds

. Calcium antagonist drugs: receptor interactions that clarify therapeutic effects. N Engl J Med 1985; 313: 995–1002.

Carver

, Spitzer

, Mason

, Mortelitti

Diltiazem, nifedipine combination in coronary artery spasm (letter).

Chest 1984; 85: 296.

James

, Leman

, Assey

. Use of combined calcium channel blockers for therapy of refractory angina pectoris. J SC Med Assoc 1986; 82: 65–8.

Prida

, Gilman

, Feldman

, Hill

, Pepine

, Scott

Comparison of diltiazem and nifedipine alone and in combination in patients with coronary artery spasm.

J Am Coll Cardiol 1987; 9: 412–9.

Toyosaki

, Toyo-Oka

, Natsume

Combination therapy with diltiazem and nifedipine in patients with effort angina pectoris.

Circulation 1988; 77: 1370–5.

Frishman

, Charlap

, Kimmel

Diltiazem, nifedipine, and their combination in patients with stable angina pectoris: effects on angina, exercise tolerance, and the ambulatory electrocardiographic ST segment.

Circulation 1988; 77: 774–86.