The following article surveys the development of preschool special education programs and the rationale for employing an administrator to carry out activities necessary to support early intervention services. The functions of a preschool administrator are discussed, using the framework of the agency, the early intervention program, and staff and stressing the linkage of duties and their impact on the program. Qualifications for implementing preschool special education administrative responsibilities are suggested.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Beckman-Bell, P. (1981). Child-related stress in families of handicapped children. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 1(3), 45-53.
2.
Bricker, D.D., & Dow, M.G. (1980). Early intervention with the young severely handicapped child. Journal of Association for the Severely Handicapped , 5(2), 130-142.
3.
Cartwright, C.A. (1981). Effective programs for parents of young handicapped children. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 1(3), 1-9.
4.
Educational Programs that Work, 10th Edition (1983). San Francisco: Far West Laboratory for Educational Research and Development.
5.
Garland, C.,Swanson, J.,Stone, N. W., & Woodruff, G. (Eds.). (1981). Early intervention for children with special needs and their families: Findings and recommendations. Monmouth, OR: Westar.
6.
Hanson, J.J. (1981). A model for early intervention with culturally diverse single and multiparent families. Topics in Early, Childhood Special Education, 1(3), 37-44.
7.
Hayden, A.H. & Haring, N.G. (1976). Early intervention for high risk infants and young children: Programs for Down's Syndrome children. In T. D. Tjossem (Ed.), Intervention strategies for high risk infants and young children (pp. 573-605). Baltimore, MD: University Park Press.
8.
Hayden, A.H. & McGinness, G.D. (1977). Bases for early intervention . In E. Sontag, G. Smith & N. Certo (Eds.), Educational programming for the severely and profoundly handicapped . Weston, VA: Council for Exceptional Children.
9.
Howe, C.E. (1981). Administration of special education. Denver: Love Publishing Company.
10.
Knezevich, S.J. (1975). Administration of public education. New York: Harper & Row.
11.
Lazar, I. & Darlington, R. (1979). Summary report, lasting effects after preschool (DHEW Publication No. [OHDS] 79-30179). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
12.
Moore, M.G., Fredericks, H.D. & Baldwin, V.L. (1981). The long-range effects of early childhood education on a trainable mentally retarded population. Journal of the Division for Early Childhood, 4, 94-110.
13.
Palmer, F.A. (1977). The effects of early childhood education intervention on school performance. Prepared for the President's Commission on Mental Health , Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
14.
Schell, G.C. (1981). The young handicapped child: A family perspective . Topics in Early Childhood Education, 1(3), 21-27.
15.
Schweinhart, L.J. & Weikart, D.P. (1980). Young children grow up: The effects of the Perry Preschool Program on youths through age 15. Ypsilanti, MI: High/Scope Press.
16.
Shearer, M.S. (in press). The Portage Project: A home based early intervention model . In E. Nesselroad & M. Henniger (Eds.), Working with parents of handicapped children: A book of readings for school personnel.
17.
Shearer, D.E., & Shearer, M.S. (1976). The Portage Project: A model for early childhood Intervention. In T. D. Tjossem (Ed.), Intervention strategies for high risk infants and young children , (pp. 335-350). Baltimore, MD: University Park Press.
18.
Stock, J.R., Newbord, J., Wnek, L.L., Schenck, E.A., Gabel, J.R., Spurgeon, M.S., & Ray, H.W. (1976). Evaluation of Handicapped Children's Early Education Program. Final Report.
19.
Weiss, R.S. (1981) INREAL intervention for language handicapped and bilingual children. Journal of the Division for Early Childhood , 4, 40-51.
20.
Welsh, M. & Odum, C. (1981). Parent involvement in the education of the handicapped child: A review of the literature. Journal of the Division for Early Childhood, 3, 15-25.
21.
Wiles, J. & Bondi, J. (1980). Supervision, A guide to practice. Columbus, OH: Charles E. Merill.