Butterfly vertebrae: Congenital variation of the fourth lumbar spine

Abstract

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Ekim

. Butterfly vertebra anomaly: a case report. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil 2010; 23: 161–164. PMID: 20858946.

Colquhoun

. Butterfly vertebra or sagittal cleft vertebra. Am J Orthop Surg 1968; 10: 44–50.

Maselli

Palladino

Barbari

, et al. The diagnostic value of red flags in thoracolumbar pain: a systematic review. Disabil Rehabil 2022; 44: 1190–1206. Epub 2020 Aug 19. PMID: 32813559.

Kapetanakis

Giovannopoulou

Nastoulis

, et al. Butterfly vertebra. A case report and a short review of the literature. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2016; 75: 117–121.

Katsuura

Kim

. Butterfly vertebrae: a systematic review of the literature and analysis. Global Spine J 2019; 9: 666–679.