This article presents the process and outcomes of a participatively structured class on spirituality in work. The authors’ spiritual diversity led them to create a distinction between spirituality “in” and “of ” work, an inclusive definition of spirituality and work, and a position against organizational imposition of spiritual values. Their discussions led them to outline a number of things at the individual and collective level that could be included in management classes or organizational consultation.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Argyris, C.
(1994, July/August). Good communication that blocks learning. Harvard Business Review, 72, 77-85.
2.
Arsenault, J.
(1998). Forging nonprofit alliances. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
3.
Banner, D.
, & Gagne, E. (1995). Designing effective organizations: Traditional and transformational views. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
4.
Blackburn, G.
(1990). Western civilization: A concise history: Vol. 2. From the birth of modern science to the present. New York: St. Martin’s.
5.
Bracey, H.
, Rosenblum, J., Sanford, A., & Trueblood, R. (1990). Managing from the heart. New York: Dell.
6.
Burke, W.
(1982). Organization development: Principles and practices. Boston: Little, Brown.
7.
Carrier, F.
(1994). Ideas that shaped the West and the modern world. New York: Kendall-Hunt.
8.
Chappell, T.
(1993). The soul of a business: Managing for profit and the common good. New York: Bantam Books.
9.
Covey, S.
, Merrill, A. R., & Merrill, R. R. (1994). First things first: To live, to love, to learn, to leave a legacy. New York: Simon & Schuster.
10.
Daft, R. L.
, & Lengel, R. H. (1998). Fusion leadership: Unlocking the subtle forces that change people and change organizations. San Francisco: Berret-Koehler.
11.
Fleming, J.
(1999, March). Meaningful work: And ethical imperative. Academy of Management News, p. 23-23.
12.
Frankl, V.
(1984). Man’s search for meaning (3rd ed.). New York: Washington Square Press.
13.
Frankl, V.
(1988). The will to meaning (2nd ed.). New York: Meridian.
14.
Freud, S.
(1927). The problem of anxiety. New York: Norton.
15.
Goleman, D.
(1995). Emotional intelligence. New York: Bantam Books.
16.
Gozdz, K
(Ed.). (1995). Community building: Renewing spirit & learning in business. San Francisco: New Leaders Press-Sterling and Stone.
17.
Hesselbein, F.
, Goldsmith, M.I., Beckhard, R., & Schubert, R. F. (1998). The community of the future. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
18.
Himmelfarb, G.
(1994). On looking into the abyss: Untimely thoughts on culture and society. New York: Random House.
19.
Lee, C.
, & Zemke, R. (1993, June). The search for spirit in the workplace. Training, pp. 21-28.
20.
Lukas, E.
(1984). Meaningful living: Logotherapeutic guide to health. New York: Grove.
21.
22.
Orsborn, C.
(1992). Inner excellence: Spiritual principles of life-driven business. San Rafael, CA: New World Library.
23.
Peck, M. S.
(1987). The different drum: Community making and peace. New York: Simon & Schuster.
24.
Richards, D.
(1995). Artful work: Awakening joy, meaning and commitment in the work place. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.
25.
Rogers, C.
(1980). A way of being. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
26.
Strauss, W.
, & Howe, N. (1991). Generations: The history of America’s future. New York: William Morrow.
27.
Svendsen, A.
(1998). The stakeholder strategy: Profiting from collaborative business relationships. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.
28.
Tillich, P.
(1952). The courage to be. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
29.
Vaill, P.
(1989). Managing as a performing art: New ideas for a world of chaotic change. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
30.
Vaill, P.
(1996). Learning as a way of being. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
31.
Van Horn, M.
, & Weichel, K. (1997). How to nurture spiritual values in your workplace. Tiburon, CA: Weichel & Associates.
32.
Wanless, J.
(1989). The way of the great oracle. Carmel, CA: Merrill-West.
33.
Weber, M.
(1930). The Protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism. London: Allen & Unwin.
34.
Weeden, C.
(1998). Corporate social investing: The breakthrough strategy for giving and getting corporate contributions. San Francisco: Berret-Koehler.
35.
Zaleznik, A.
(1966). Human dilemmas of leadership. New York: Harper & Row.