Jonsen AR, Siegler M, Winslade WJ: Clinical Ethics: A Practical Approach to Ethical Decisions in Clinical Medicine. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1992.
2.
I recently encountered a case in which the patient spoke at length about advance care planning with his physician, but when he became incapacitated, none of his family knew anything about his preferences or his advance directive. Despite all the conversations with his physician, he had never addressed it with his family.
3.
Annas GJ: Politics at the bedside—the case of Terri Schiavo. N Engl J Med. 2005; 23 (Article prereleased online March 22, 2005. Available at http://content.nejm.org/cgi/reprint/NEJMlim050643v4.pdf.)
4.
Ethical and Religious Directives for Catholic Health Care Services (4th ed). Washington: United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Inc., 2001.