A comparative study on the smart damping capabilities of cylindrically orthotropic piezoelectric fiber–reinforced composite actuators in vibration control of simply supported/fully clamped isotropic annular plate

Abstract

For active control of vibration of plane structures of revolution, a cylindrically orthotropic piezoelectric fiber–reinforced composite actuator is addressed in a recent study. Some other available piezoelectric composites, which are originally constructed in Cartesian coordinate frame, can also be reconstructed in polar coordinate frame for similar application. Making use of all these piezoelectric composites in polar coordinate frame of an annular plate, a comparative study on their control capabilities is performed at present. All the piezoelectric composites are used in the form of patches which are optimally configured over the host plate surface and utilized as smart dampers. The geometrical and material properties of the piezoelectric composites are taken in uniform manner and the corresponding electric fields in function of applied voltage are evaluated for derivation of a closed-loop finite element model of the smart annular plate. First, the patches of every piezoelectric composite are optimally configured through the proposition of a new methodology. Next, the control/damping capabilities of the piezoelectric composites are evaluated for fundamental symmetric/asymmetric mode of vibration of the plate. The numerical results first illustrate the implementation and suitability of the present methodology for optimal size and locations of actuator patches. Subsequently, the results demonstrate damping capabilities of all the piezoelectric composites to label potential ones.