Older Adult Stroke Patients and Their Spousal Caregivers

Abstract

Using a sample of 44 couples, in each of which one member had suffered a stroke requiring an inpatient rehabilitation stay, the authors examined the morale of stroke patients older than 60 and their spousal caregivers. One hypothesis that guided this research was that the morale levels of older adult stroke patients would correlate with those of their spousal caregivers and with the patient's physical and emotional functioning. Gender and length of time since the stroke were hypothesized to have an effect on morale. Results indicated that morale of caregivers and care receivers were positively correlated. Moreover, functional independence predicted patient and spouse morale levels. Impressions of caregiving and morale of caregivers were correlated. These findings suggest a need to utilize a dyadic approach in research and intervention dealing with stroke patients whose spouses are providing care.