Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Anatum Isolated from Horses

Bean NH Potter ME : 1992, Salmonella serotypes from human sources, January 1991 through December 1991. Proc Annu Meet US Anim Health Assoc 96:488–491.

Carter AP : 1991, Transmission of salmonellae to veterinarians. Vet Rec 129:415.

Castor ML Wooley RE Shotts EB : 1989, Characteristics of Salmonella isolated from an outbreak of equine salmonellosis in a veterinary teaching hospital. Equine Vet Sci 9:236–241.

Chagla AH Borczyk A Fleming CA Krishnan C : 1990, Antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolates from human and animal sources in Ontario. Can Dis Wkly Rep 16–21:99–102.

Cohen ML : 1992, Epidemiology of drug resistance: implications for a post-antimicrobial era. Science 257:1050–1055.

Corrier DE Purdy CW DeLoach JR : 1990, Effects of marketing stress on fecal excretion of Salmonella spp. in feeder calves. Am J Vet Res 51:866–869.

Donahue JM : 1986, Emergence of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella agona in horses in Kentucky. J Am Vet Med Assoc 188:592–594.

Ferris KE Miller DA : 1990, Salmonella serotypes from animals and related sources reported during July 1989-June 1990. Proc Annu Meet US Anim Health Assoc 94:463–478.

Ferris KE Miller DA : 1991, Salmonella serotypes from animals and related sources reported during July 1990-June 1991. Proc Annu Meet US Anim Health Assoc 95:440–454.

Ferris KE Miller DA : 1992, Salmonella serotypes from animals and related sources reported during July 1991-June 1992. Proc Annu Meet US Anim Health Assoc 96:492–504.

Gibbons DF : 1980, Equine salmonellosis: a review. Vet Rec 106:356–359.

Hird DW Casebolt DB Carter JD : 1986, Risk factors for salmonellosis in hospitalized horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 188:173–177.

Hird DW Pappaioanou M Smith BP : 1984, Case control study of risk factors associated with isolation of Salmonella saint paul in hospitalized horses. Am J Epidemiol 120:852–864.

Hook EW : 1990, Salmonella species (including typhoid fever). In: Principles and practice of infectious diseases, ed. Mandell GL Douglas RG Bennett JE , 3rd ed., pp. 1700–1716. Churchill Livingston, New York, NY.

Ikeda JS Hirsh DC : 1985, Common plasmid encoding resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, and trimethoprim-sulfadiazine in two serotypes of Salmonella isolated during an outbreak of equine salmonellosis. Am J Vet Res 46:769–773.

Ikeda JS Hirsh DC Jang SS Biberstein EL : 1986, Characteristics of Salmonella isolated from animals at a veterinary medical teaching hospital. Am J Vet Res 47:232–235.

Lund LJ Atkinson WI Holt GJ : 1991, Transmission of Salmonella to veterinarians. Vet Rec 129:415.

Mathewson JJ Simpson RB Roush DA : 1981, Isolation of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella krefeld from clinical veterinary materials. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 19:355–356.

Morse EV Duncan MA Fessler JF Page EH : 1976, The treatment of salmonellosis in Equidae. Mod Vet Pract 57:47–51.

Morse EV Duncan MA Page EA Fessler JF : 1976, Salmonellosis in Equidae: a study of 23 cases. Cornell Vet 66:198–213.

National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards: 1990, Approved standard M2-A4. Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Villanova, PA.

National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards: 1990, Approved standard M7-A2. Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests for bacteria that grow aerobically. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Villanova, PA.

National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards: 1992, Fourth information supplement M100-S4. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Villanova, PA.

Owen RR Fullerton J Barnum DA : 1983, Effects of transportation, surgery, and antibiotic therapy in ponies infected with Salmonella. Am J Vet Res 44:46–50.

Palmer JE Benson CE : 1984, Salmonella shedding in the equine. Proc Int Symp Salmonella, pp. 161–164.

Smith BP : 1981, Equine salmonellosis: a contemporary view. Equine Vet J 13:147–151.