Abstract
"While society bans exchanges in many social and political areas, it protects options to trade and to earn and to spend money in the marketplace. It establishes the rights of citizens to acquire income by the services of their labour and capital and to dispose of income by buying goods and services from others. By some standards, these rights in the market-place represent universal and equal rights to earn unequal incomes. Moreover, the rights of citizens to pick their jobs and to select the items for their market baskets, at least out of some reasonable menu of options, are essential elements of personal freedom." Arthur Okun (1975).
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