The Rise and Rise of Technocratic Justice

Murphy Jaan , ‘Legal Aid and Legal Assistance Services: Budget Review 2014–15 Index’ (Research Papers, Parliamentary Library, Parliament of Australia) <http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/BudgetReview201415/LegalAid#_ftn2>.

O'Malley Pat , ‘Technocratic Justice in Australia’ (1984) 2 Law in Context 31–49.

Brown David . (eds), Criminal Laws: Materials and Commentary on Criminal Law and Process of NSW (Federation Press, 5th ed, 2011) 20.

See Criminal Procedure Amendment (Indictable Offences Act) 1995 (NSW).

McBarnet Doreen , Conviction: Law, the State and the Construction of Justice (Macmillan, 1981) 140.

NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (‘BOCSAR’), NSW Criminal Court Statistics 2013 <http://www.bocsar.nsw.gov.au/Documents/ccs2013.pdf>.

Brown , above n 3, 116.

NSW BOCSAR, above n 6.

Ibid.

McBarnet , above n 5, 143.

Hogg Russell , ‘Identifying and Reforming the Problems of the Justice System’ in Carrington Kerry (ed), Travesty! Miscarriages of Justice (Pluto Press, 1991) 192–194.

Tombs Jacqueline , ‘Independent Prosecution Systems’ in Zdenkowski George . (eds), The Criminal Injustice System (Pluto Press, 1987) 90–110; ‘Cowdery's 10-point justice reform plan’, The Age (online), 8 November 2010 <http://www.theage.com.au/it-pro/cowderys-10pointjustice-reform-plan-20101108-17jhx.html>.

Corns Chris , ‘Police Summary Prosecutions in Australia and New Zealand’ (2000) 19(2) University of Tasmania Law Review 280–310.

Brown , above n 3, 198.

Baldwin John McConville Michael , Negotiated Justice: Pressures to Plead Guilty (Martin Robinson, 1977) 65–66.

Flynn Asher , ‘Bargaining with Justice: Victims, Plea Bargaining and the Victim's Charter Act 2006 (Vic)’ (2011) 37(3) Monash University Law Review 73.

NSW Sentencing Council, Reduction in Penalties at Sentence (2009).

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) s 22.

R v Thomson; R v Houlton [2000] NSWCCA 309; Criminal Case Conference Trial Act 2008 (NSW) s 17.

GAS v The Queen (2004) 217 CLR 198, 27–32.

Lansdell Gaye , ‘Infringement Systems in Australia: A precarious blurring of civil and criminal sanctions?’ (2012) 37(1) Alternative Law Journal 41–45.

Fife-Yeomans Janet Wood Alicia , ‘Daily Telegraph launches campaign to end alcohol-fuelled carnage’, The Daily Telegraph (online), 4 January 2014 <http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/daily-telegraph-launches-campaignto-end-alcoholfuelled-carnage/storyfni0cx12-1226794607252>.

Methven Elyse , Increased Fines for Summary Offences' (2014) 39(1) Alternative Law Journal 140.

See: Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic) s 9(1)(c), s 17(1)(c) and (d); Liquor Control Reform Act 1988 (Vic); Crimes Act 1958 (Vic) s 74A; Summary Offences Act 2005 (Qld) s 6.

Lansdell , above n 21.

Popovic Jelena , ‘Meaningless versus Meaningful Sentences’ (2006) 15(4) Journal of Judicial Administration 190–205.

Walsh Tamara , ‘Poverty, Police and the Offence of Public Nuisance’ (2008) 20(2) Bond Law Review 1.

Davidson Helen , ‘Death in custody over unpaid parking fines’, The Guardian (online), 23 September 2014 <http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/sep/23/death-in-custody-over-unpaidparking-fines-independent-inquiry-urged>.

Commonwealth, Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody, National Report (1991).

Western Australia, ‘Question on Notice No. 2746’ (Legislative Assembly Tabled Papers LA2746, 16 September 2014) <http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/publications/tabledpapers.nsf/displaypaper/3912027acf7795ca65e2813048257d5500537225/$file/2027.pdf>.

‘More than 1,100 people a year jailed over unpaid fines in Western Australia’, The Guardian (online). 26 November 2014 <http://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2014/nov/26/more-than-1100-people-year-jailed-unpaid-fines-wa>.

Lansdell Gaye , ‘Exposing the Injustice of Imprisonment for Fine Default’ (2013) 38(3) Alternative Law Journal 160.

Victoria Police Toll Enforcement v Taha; State of Victoria v Brookes [2013] VSCA 37 [154] (Tate, JA).

Lansdell , above n 32.

Victoria Police Toll Enforcement v Taha; State of Victoria v Brookes [2013] VSCA 37 [154] (Tate, JA).

Lansdell , above n 32.