The Need for a Tort of Harassment

The Macquarie Dictionary, 3rd edn, The Macquarie Library, Macquarie University, 1997; The Australian Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English, 3rd edn, Oxford University Press, 1997; The Dictionary of Canadian Law, Carswell Thomson Publishing, 1995.

Stanton K. , ‘Harassment: An emerging tort?’ (1993) Tort Law Review p.179.

Townshend-Smith R. , 'Harassment as a Tort in English and American law: The Boundaries of Wilkinson v Downton, (1995) 24(3) Anglo-American Law Review 299; Conaghan J. , ‘Harassment and the Law Of Torts: Khorasandjian v Bush’, (1993) 1(2) Feminist Legal Studies 189.

Trindade F.A. , ‘The Intentional Infliction of Purely Emotional Distress’, (1986) 6 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 219; Conaghan, ref 3, above, p.194.

Townshend-Smith R. , ref 3, above, pp.313–23.

Trindade F. and Cane P. , The Law of Torts in Australia, 3rd edn, Oxford University Press, 1999, p.27.

Sinha S. , ‘Sexual Harassment and the Common Law’, (1993) 18(2) Alternative Law Journal 58.

Townshend-Smith R. , ref. 3, above, p.311.

Stanton , ref. 2, above, p.182.

Noble M. , ‘Harassment — a Recognised Tort?’ (1993) Nov 26 New Law Journal 1685.

Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania, ‘Sexual Harassment — A Global Problem’, Awake! 22 May 1996 <http://www.watchtower.org/library/g/1996/5/22/sexual_harassment_global> (17.10.99).

Townshend-Smith R. , ref. 3, above, p.301.

Human Rights Australia, Sex Discrimination Act 1984 — A Review of Exemptions, Australian Government Publishing Service, 1992, p.38.

Townshend-Smith R. , ref. 3, above, p.301.

Under SDA (Cth), RDA (Cth) and the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act (HREOCA) 1986, the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission administers these Acts. For example: HREOCA s.11(1) states that the of the are conferred by the RDA, the SDA and others. See also: Dearden I.F.M. , ‘Sexual Harassment and Racial Discrimination — A Practitioner's Guide to the Legislation’, (1990) June Queensland Law Society Journal 189.

Townshend-Smith , ref 3, above, pp.302–8.

Freeman J , ‘How Sex Got Into Title VII: Persistent Opportunism as a Maker of Public Policy’, March 1991, <http://www.inform.umd.edu/EdRes/Topic/WomensStudies/ReadingRoom/AcademicPapers/sex-in-title-vii> (29.8.99).

The US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, ‘Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964’, 15 January 1997, <http://ww.eeoc.gov/laws/vii.html> (29.8.99).

Zweighaft , ‘What's the Harm? The Legal Accommodation of Hostile Environment Sexual Harassment’, (1997) Comparative Labor Law Journal, p.434.

Kelly J.M. and Watt B. , ‘Damages in Sex Harassment Cases: A Comparative Study of American, Canadian, and British Law’, (1996) 16 New York Law School Journal of International and Comparative Law 79.

Dearden , ref. 15, above, pp.189–92.

Greenberg D.H. , ‘Sexual Harassment Outside The Workplace’, <http://discriminationattorney.com/harassno.html> (17.10.99); Rubin P.N. , ‘Civil Rights and Criminal Justice: Primer on Sexual Harassment’, Series: NIJ Research in Action, October 1995, <http://www.ncjrs.org/txtfiles/harass.txt> (22.10.99).

Graycar R. , and Morgan J. , ‘Work and Violence Themes: Including Gender Issues in The Core Law Curriculum’, Torts, 23 May 1999, <http:/www.any.edu.au/law/pub/teaching_material/genderissues/> (19.10.99).

Trindade F. and Cane P. , The Law of Torts in Australia, 3rd edn, Oxford University Press, 1999, p.70.

Townshend-Smith , ref.3, above, p.324.

Zweighaft R. , ref. 19, above, p.434.