X-Ray Quiz: More than a Coin Lesion

Levy P.Y. , Corey R. , Berger P. , Habib G. , Bonnet J.L. , Levy S. Etiologic diagnosis of 204 pericardial effusions. Medicine (Baltimore) 2003; 82(6): 385–91.

Adams C.P. , Trachy J.W. Pericardial effusion in a patient with advanced lung cancer. J Emerg Med 2002; 23(4): 409–11.

Fincher R.M. Case report: malignant pericardial effusion as the initial manifestation of malignancy. Am J Med Sci 1993; 305(2): 106–10.

Balghith M. , Taylor D.A. , Jugdutt B.I. Cardiac tamponade as the first clinical manifestation of metastatic adenocarcinoma of the lung. Can J Cardiol 2000; 16(7): 925–7.

Tsolakis E.J. , Charitos C.E. , Mitsibounas D. , Nanas J.N. Cardiac tamponade rapidly evolving toward constrictive pericarditis and shock as a first manifestation of noncardiac cancer. J Card Surg 2004; 19(2): 134–5.

Okamoto H. , Shinkai T. , Yamakido M. , Saijo N. Cardiac tamponade caused by primary lung cancer and the management of pericardial effusion. Cancer 1993; 71(1): 93–8.

Spodick D.H. Acute cardiac tamponade. N Engl J Med 2003; 349(7): 684–90.

Shabetai R. Pericardial effusion: haemodynamic spectrum. Heart 2004; 90(3): 255–6.

Mandavia D.P. , Hoffner R.J. , Mahaney K. , Henderson S.O. Bedside echocardiography by emergency physicians. Ann Emerg Med 2001; 38(4): 377–82.

Maher E.A. , Shepherd F.A. , Todd T.J. Pericardial sclerosis as the primary management of malignant pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996; 112(3): 637–43.

Girardi L.N. , Ginsberg R.J. , Burt M.E. Pericardiocentesis and intrapericardial sclerosis: effective therapy for malignant pericardial effusions. Ann Thorac Surg 1997; 64(5): 1422–8.

Maisch B. , Ristic A.D. Practical aspects of the management of pericardial disease. Heart 2003; 89(9): 1096–103.