Bridging the Equity Gap Through EPI Immunization Services in Pakistan

Winkler IT Satterthwaite ML . Leaving no one behind? Persistent inequalities in the SDGs. In: Winkler I Williams C eds. The Sustainable Development Goals and Human Rights. New York: Routledge; 2018:51-75.

Chandir S Siddiqi DA Mehmood M , et al. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic response on uptake of routine immunizations in Sindh, Pakistan: an analysis of provincial electronic immunization registry data. Vaccine. 2020;38(45):7146-7155.

Butt M Mohammed R Butt E Butt S Xiang J . Why have immunization efforts in Pakistan failed to achieve global standards of vaccination uptake and infectious disease control. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2020;13:111-124.

Shahid S Ahmed S Qazi MF , et al. Differential coverage for vaccines in the expanded program on immunization (EPI) among children in rural Pakistan. Vaccine. 2023;41(16):2680-2689.

World Health Organization. World Health Organization Web site. Accessed August 7, 2023. https://covid19.who.int/region/emro/country/pk/

Anderson RM Vegvari C Truscott J Collyer BS . Challenges in creating herd immunity to SARS-CoV-2 infection by mass vaccination. The Lancet. 2020;396(10263):1614-1616.

Khowaja AR Zaman U Feroze A Rizvi A Zaidi AK . Routine EPI coverage: subdistrict inequalities and reasons for immunization failure in a rural setting in Pakistan. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2015;27(2):NP1050-NP1059.

Bukhari SB Khalid S Bashir S Mehboob R Waseem H . Barriers faced by mothers in completion of EPI. Punjab Univ J Zool. 2019;34(1):21-25.