COVID-19 Wastes: Evolving Public and Environmental Threat for Latin America and the Caribbean

World Health Organization. Who Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. Accessed April 30, 2022. https://covid19.who.int/.

Sullivan MP Meyer PJ. Latin America and the Caribbean: impact of COVID-19. Accessed May 7, 2022. https://crsreports.congress.gov/; https://sgp.fas.org/crs/row/IF11581.pdf.

Ferronato N Torretta V. Waste mismanagement in developing countries: a review of global issues. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16:1060.

Almulhim AI Ahmad I Sarkar S Chavali M. Consequences of COVID-19 pandemic on solid waste management: scenarios pertaining to developing countries. Remediation (N Y). 2021;31(4):111-121.

Das AK Islam MN Billah MM Sarker A. COVID-19 pandemic and healthcare solid waste management strategy—a mini-review. Sci Total Environ. 2021;778:146220.

Benson NU Bassey DE Palanisami T. COVID pollution: impact of COVID-19 pandemic on global plastic waste footprint. Heliyon. 2021;7(2):e06343. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06343.

Das KP Sharma D Saha S Satapathy BK. From outbreak of COVID-19 to launching of vaccination drive: invigorating single-use plastics, mitigation strategies, and way forward. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021;28(40):55811-55845.

Kalantary RR Jamshidi A Mofrad MMG , et al. Effect of COVID-19 pandemic on medical waste management: a case study. J Environ Health Sci Eng. 2021;19(1):831-836.

Sarkodie SA Owusu PA. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on waste management. Environ Dev Sustain. 2020;23:7951-7960.

Husaini DC Abubakar Y Mphuthi DD. Stockpiling on off-label medicines in preparation for COVID-19 in Belize: a qualitative study. Integr J Med Sci. 2021;8:466.

Mondal R Mishra S Pillai JSK Sahoo MC. COVID 19 pandemic and biomedical waste management practices in healthcare system. J Family Med Prim Care. 2022;11(2):439-446.

World Health Organization. Global Analysis of Health Care Waste in the Context of COVID-19. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. Accessed February 20, 2022. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240039612.