The Tamil Nadu Farmer Management of Irrigation Systems (TNFMIS) Act (2000) has legalised the participation of registered landowners (men and women) in the management of major and medium irrigation systems in the state. This article analyses the nature and extent of women’s exclusion in the management of a medium irrigation system in this state. The evidence indicates that gender discrimination underlies both land ownership and election strategies to exclude women from participation.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Asian Development Bank. 2008. Irrigation Management Transfer: Strategies and Best Practices,
New Delhi: Sage
.
2.
Athukorala
,
Kusum
and
Margreet Zwarteveen
. 1994. ‘
Participatory Management: Who Participates?
’, Economic Review, 20(6):
22–24
.
3.
Bruins, Bert and Annelies Heijmans. 1993. ‘Gender Biases in Irrigation Projects: Gender Considerations in the Rehabilitation of Bauraha Irrigation System in the District of Dang, Nepal.’ Kathmandu, Nepal. Unpublished paper.
4.
Government of India. 2002. National Water Policy.
New Delhi: Ministry of Water Resources
.
5.
Government of Tamil Nadu. 2000. TNFMIS Act.
Chennai: Government of Tamil Nadu
.
6.
Government of Tamil Nadu. 2007. Gazette-Part II., Regd. No. TN/CCN/117/2006–08,
Chennai: Government of Tamil Nadu
.
7.
Gulati, Ashok
,
Ruth S. Meinzen Dick
and
K.V. Raju
. 2005. Institutional Reforms in Indian Irrigation.
New Delhi: Sage
.
8.
Mehra, Rekha
and
Simel Esim
. 1998. ‘What Gender Analysis can Contribute to Irrigation Research and Practice in Developing Countries: Some Issues’, in
D. Merry
and
S. Baviskar
(eds), Gender Analysis and Reform of Irrigation Management: Concepts, Cases and Gaps in Knowledge. pp. 9–24.
Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute
.
9.
Merry, Douglas
and
Shirish Baviskar
(eds). 1998. Gender Analysis and Reform of Irrigation Management: Concepts, Cases and Gaps in Knowledge.
Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute
.
10.
Water Resource Organisation. 2004. A Compilation of Tamil Nadu Farmers’ Management of Irrigation Systems Rules, 2002, Tamil Nadu Farmers’ Management of Irrigation Systems—Election Rules, 2003.
Chennai: Ministry of Public Works, Government of Tamil Nadu
.
11.
Zwarteveen, Margreet
. 1995. ‘Gender Aspects of Irrigation Management Transfer: Rethinking Efficiency and Equity’, in,
S.H. Johnson
,
D.L. Vermillion
and
J.A. Sagardoy
(eds), Irrigation Management Transfer.
Rome: International Irrigation Management Institute and Food and Agriculture Organization
.
