An anomalous right coronary artery arising from the left sinus of Valsalva is a rare but potentially lethal abnormality. We present a case report and literature review of this anomaly as well as its surgical management in the face of unobstructed distal coronary arteries. Furthermore we report the use of intraoperative transesophageal stress echocardiography to evaluate adequacy of graft flow.
YamakamaO.HobbesR.E., Coronary anamolies in 126, 595 patients undergoing coronary arteriography. Catheterization in Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 1990, 21, 28–40.
2.
RobertsW.C.SiegelR.J.ZipesD.P., Origin of the right coronary artery from the left coronary sinus of valsalva and its functional consequences: Analysis of 10 necropsy patients. American Journal of Cardiology, 1982, 49, 863–868.
3.
IsnerJ.M.ShenE.M.MartinE.T.FortinR.V., Sudden unexpected death as a result of anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of valsalva. American Journal of Medicine, 1984, 76, 155–158.
4.
CohenA.J.GrishkinB.A.HelselR.A.HeadH.D., Surgical therapy in the management of coronary anomalies: Emphasis on utility of internal mammary artery grafts. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1989, 47, 630–637.
5.
RinaldiR.G.CarballidoJ.GilesR.Del ToroE.PorroR., Right coronary artery with anomalous origin and slit ostium. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1994, 58, 828–832.
6.
NielsenS.L.SteinbruchelD.KureH.H., Aberrent origin of the right coronary artery: Diagnostic and surgical aspects. European Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 1996, 10, 913–915.
7.
KakuB.ShimizuM.YoshioH., Clinical features and prognosis of Japanese patients with anomalous origin of the coronary artery. Japanese Circulation Journal, 1996, 60, 731–741.
8.
LeT.LaskeyW.K.McLaughinJ.WhiteC., Utility of magenetic resonance imaging in a patient with anomalous origin of the right coronary artery, acute myocardial infarction, and near-sudden cardiac death. Catheterization in Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 1997, 42, 205–207.
9.
IzharU.LermanA.OnleyB.A.SchaffH.V., Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass — A surgical approach for anomalous right coronary artery from left aortic sinus of valsalva. Mayo Clinical Procedures, 1998, 73, 661–664.
10.
ChaitmanB.R.LesperanceJ.SaltielJ.BourassaM.G., Clinical, angiographic, and hemodynamic findings in patients with anomalous origin of the coronary arteries. Circulation, 1976, 53, 122–131.
11.
KimbrisD.IskandrianA.S.SegalB.L.BemisC.E., Anomalous aortic origin of the coronary arteries. Circulation, 1978, 58, 606–614.
12.
KerenA.TzivoniD.GranotC.SternS., Origin of both coronary arteries from the same sinus of valsalva: Report of two cases. Catheterization in Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 1982, 8, 191–199.
13.
BrandtB.MartinsJ.B.MarcusM.L., Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of valsalva. New England Journal of Medicine, 1983, 309, 596–598.
14.
BettJ.H.N.O'BrienM.F.MurrayP.J.S., Surgery for anomalous origin of the right coronary artery. British Heart Journal, 1985, 53, 459–461.
15.
KuceraR.F.BowdenW.D.ThomasH.M.BlueP.W., Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of valsalva: A case report. Catheterization in Cardiovascular Diagnosis, 1986, 12, 334–336.
16.
KesslerK.M.FeldmanT.HardingL., Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of valsalva: Echocardiographic-angiographic correlations. American Heart Journal, 1988, 115, 470–473.
17.
ScullyR.E.MarkE.J.McNeelyW.F.McNeelyB.U., Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. New England Journal of Medicine, 1989, 320, 1475–1483.
18.
Nelson-PiercyC.RickardsA.F.YacoubM.H., Aberrent origin of the right coronary artery as a potential cause of sudden death: Successful anatomic correction. British Heart Journal, 1990, 64, 208–210.
19.
DiLelloF.MnukJ.F.FlemmaR.J.MullenD.C., Successful coronary reimplantation for anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of valsalva. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1991, 102, 455–456.
20.
FernandesE.D.KadivarH.HallmanG.L.ReulG.J.OttD.A.CooleyD.A., Congenital malformations of the coronary arteries: The Texas Heart Institute experience. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1992, 54, 732–740.
21.
GhoshP.K.AgarwalS.K.KumarR.ChandraN.PuriV.K.Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 1994, 35, 65–70.
22.
Van SonJ.M.MohrF.W., Modified unroofing procedure in anomalous aortic origin of the left or right coronary artery. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1997, 64, 568–569.