Subregionalism in Northeast Asia:

1 Vladimir Kagansky, `Russian Regions and Territories', in Klaus Segbers & Stephan De Speigeleire, eds, Post-Soviet Puzzles: Mapping the Political Economy of the Former Soviet Union (Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 1995), vol. II, p. 52.

2 Robert D. Putnam, `Diplomacy and Domestic Policies: The Logic of Two-Level Games', International Organization, vol. 42, no. 3, June 1988, p. 430.

3 Peter J. Katzenstein, `Regionalism in Comparative Perspective', Cooperation and Conflict, vol. 31, no. 2, 1996, pp. 123-159.

4 Peter F. Cowhey, `Pacific Trade Relations after the Cold War: GATT, NAFTA, ASEAN and APEC', in Peter Gourevitch, Takashi Inoguchi & Courtney Purrington, eds, US-Japan Relations and International Institutions after the Cold War, forthcoming.

5 Olav F. Knudsen, `Regional Security Cooperation: Bound to Fail? A Comparative Perspective on the Baltic Sea Area and Northeast Asia', Paper presented at the ISA/JAIR Joint Convention in Tokyo, 20-22 September 1996.

6 Sergei Medvedev, NATO Enlargement: Russian Perspectives (Ebenhausen/Isartal: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 1996).

7 Andrei Smirnov, `Moskva-Pekin: diplomatiya v domashnikh tapochkakh' [Moscow-Peking: Diplomacy in Slippers], Segodnya, 11 November 1997.

8 See Dmitri Trenin, `Russia and the Emerging Security Environment in Northeast Asia', pp. 79-88 in this issue of Security Dialogue.

9 Graham Allison, Kimura Hiroshi & Konstantin Sarkisov, Beyond the Cold War to Trilateral Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific Region: Scenarios for New Relationships Between Japan, Russia, and the United States (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Strengthening Democratic Institutions Project, 1992).

10 See `Prezident obraschaetsa k krasnym i belym' [The President Addresses the Reds and the Whites], Segodnya, 1 July 1996.

11 Rajan Menon, `Japan-Russia Relations and North-east Asian Security', Survival, vol. 38, no. 2, 1996, pp. 59-78.

12 Cited in Vassily Golovin, `Rossiya i Yaponiya: Davaite escho podozhdem' [Russia and Japan: Let's Wait Some More], Segodnya, 1 December 1995.

13 Menon (note 11), p. 63.

14 Ibid.

15 Yekaterina Grigorieva, `Yeltsin i Hashimoto stanut druziami' [Yeltsin and Hashimoto Will Become Friends], Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 1 November 1997.

16 Valery Kistanov, `Yeltsin i Khasimoto vstretyatsya v tsentre Yevrazii' [Yeltsin and Khashimoto Will Meet in the Center of Eurasia], Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 30 October 1997.

17 Ryutaro Hashimoto, `Evraziyskaya diplomatia' [Eurasian Diplomacy], Speech given at Keijai Doyukai society, Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 12 August 1997.

18 David Hoffman, `Island Dispute Contorts Japan-Russia Summit', International Herald Tribune, 3 November 1997.

19 Chia Siow Yue & Lee Tsao Yuan, `Subregional Economic Zones: A New Motive Force in Asia-Pacific Development', in C. Fred Bergsten & Marcus Noland, eds, Pacific Dynamism and the International Economic System (Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 1993).

20 Tatiana Koshkareva, `Geopoliticheskii golod v Primorie' [Geopolitical Hunger in Primorye], Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 7 August 1996.

21 Ivo D. Duchacek, `Perforated Sovereignties: Towards a Typology of New Actors in International Relations', in Hans J. Michelmann & Panayotis Soldatos (eds), Federalism and International Relations (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990).

22 See the exchange between Ji Guoxing (pp. 101-112) and Tim Huxley (pp. 113-118) in this issue of Security Dialogue.

23 Peter Kirkow, `Russia's Palermo in the Far East: Politics and Economics in Primorskii Krai', pp. 325-370 in Klaus Segbers & Stephan De Speigeleire, eds, Post-Soviet Puzzles: Mapping the Political Economy of the Former Soviet Union (Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 1995), vol. II, p. 328. One example here could be building a pipeline from the gas field of Irkutsk oblast to China and further to South Korea.

24 Katzenstein (note 3), p. 134.

25 James Brooke, `Russians Switch Ties to Koreans', International Herald Tribune, 4 July 1996, pp. 1, 8.

26 Katzenstein (note 3), p. 149.

27 Menon (note 11), p. 65.

28 Robert D. Putnam, with Robert Leonardi & Raffaella Y. Nanetti, Making Democracy Work. Civic Traditions in Modern Italy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1993).

29 Kirkow, p. 370.