Legal Transplants,Organ Transplants: the Japanese Experience

Asabi Sbimbun (1991) 'Noshi to Zoki Ishoku #4, 12 June: 13.

Asabi Sbimbun (1992a) 'Tomen wa Shisei Kawaezu' (For Now, Positions Remain Unchanged), 23 January: 3.

Asabi Shimbun (1992b) 'Iryo Fuan no Kozo Shiteki' (Pointing out the Make-up of the Distrust of Medical Treatment), 23 January: 5.

Asabi Sbimbun (1992c) "Noshi" Rippoka ni Nao Kadai' (Legalization of Brain Death Still a Task), 23 January: 3.

Bai, Koichi (1988) 'Noshi Ron no Ronri: "Saigo Hokokusho" Hihan' (The Logic of Brain Death: Criticism of the Final Report), Sekai , October: 32-46.

Bai, Koichi (1970) 'Contemporary Problems of Medical Law in Japan' , Annals of the Institute of Social Science 11:17-54.

Bai, Koichi and Katsumasa Hirabayashi (1984) 'The Legal Situation in Japan' and 'Whose Consent Shall Make Organ Removal Lawful', in 'Symposium: A Comparative Legal Study of Organ Transplantation: Requirements for Organ Removal from Cadavers', Comparative Law Journal 46: 290-9.

Dando, Shigemitsu (1965) Japanese Criminal Procedure, translated by B. J. George, South Hakensack, NJ: Fred B. Rothman.

Duus, Peter (1976) The Rise of Modern Japan. Boston : Houghton Mifflin.

Feldman, Eric (1988) 'Defining Death: Organ Transplants, Tradition, and High Technology in Japan', in Social Science and Medicine 27(4): 339-43.

Gekkan Asabi (1992) 'Zoki Ishoku ni Go Sign wa Deta ka' (Has the Go Sign been given for Organ Transplantation?), interview with Ota Kazuo and Nishioka Yoshiki, March: 33.

Glendon, Mary Ann (1991) Rtghts Talk: The Impoverishment of Political Discourse . New York: The Free Press.

Haley, John (1978) 'The Myth of the Reluctant Litigant', Journal of Japanese Studies 4: 359-90.

Higuchi, Norio (1992) 'The Patient's Right to Know of a Cancer Diagnosis: A Comparison of Japanese Paternalism and American Self-Determination', Washburn Law Journal 31(3): 455-73.

Honda, Katsunori and Hiroyuki Andoh (1986) 'Brain Death and Patient's Rights', paper presented at the International Conference on Health Law and Medicine, Sydney, Australia, 20 August.

Hoshakaigaku (1985-7) Special Issues on Japanese Legal Consciousness, 35-37.

Japan Times (1991a) 'Anxieties over Report on Brain Death', 7 July: 22.

Japan Times (1991b) 'Prosecutor Raps Brain Death Criteria', 19 June: 2.

Japan Times (1992) 'Brain Death Dispute Delays Organ Removal', 1 February: 3. Japan Times (1993) 'Group Lodges Demands for Patients' Rights', 2 March: 2.

Kanja no Kenriho o Tsukuru Kai (1992) Kanja no Kenriho o Tsukuru. Tokyo: Akashi Shoten.

Kato, Ichiro et al. (1992) 'Noshi Rincho Saishu Toshin o Megutte' (On the Final Report of the Ad Hoc Committee), Juristo 1001 (1 June): 9-34.

Kawashima, Takeyoshi (1967) Nihonjin no Ho Ishiki. Tokyo : Iwanami.

Kierstead, Thomas (1992) The Geography of Power in Medieval Japan. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Koga, Masayoshi (1978) 'Kenri Ishiki ni tsuite', Hanrei Taimuzu (Bessatsu) 3:4-21. 'Koseisho kenkyuhan ni yoru noshi no hantei kijun' (Brain Death Determination Criteria of the Ministry of Health and Welfare's Research Group), 6 December 1985.

Krauss, Ellis S. , Thomas P. Rohlen and Patricia G. Steinhoff (eds) (1984) Conflict in Japan. Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press.

Lane, Ruth (1992) 'Political Culture: Residual Category or General Theory?', Comparattve Political Studzes 25(3): 362-87.

Lebra, Joyce C. (1973) Okuma Shigenobu: Stateman of Meiji Japan. Canberra: Australian National University Press.

Lewis, Michael (1990) Rioters and Citizens: Mass Protest in Imperial Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Lock, Margaret and Christina Honde (1990) 'Reaching Consensus about Death: Heart Transplants and Cultural Identity in Japan', pp. 99-119 in G. Weisz (ed.), Social Science Perspectives on Medical Ethics . Dortrecht: Kluewer.

Maeda, Masaharu (1975) 'Kenri to Kenri Kakusho' (A Note on the Legal Terms 'Kenri' and 'Kenri'), Ho to Seijt 25:347-86.

Maruyama, Eiji (1992) 'History and Theories of Brain Death in Japan Since 1985', Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences 41: 45-57.

Miyahara, Mitsuo (1969) 'Shinzou ishoku toki ni okeru seishi hantei' (Determination of life and death at the time of heart transplants), Naika (Internal Medicine), special issue, 'Rinshoka no tame no seishi hantei' (For clinicians who make determinations of life and death).

Miyazawa, Setsuo (1988) 'Kenri Keisei/Tenkai no Shakai Undo Moderu o Mezashite' (Toward a Model of Activities to Institutionalize New Legal Rights as a Form of Social Movements), Ho Sbakaigaku 40: 33-46.

Najita, Tetsuo and Irwin Scheiner (1978) Japanese Thought in the Tokugawa Period. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Nihon Bengoshi Rengokai (1988) 'Nihon Ishikai Seimei Rinri Kondankai "Noshi oyobi Zoki Ishoku nitsuite no Saishu Hokoku" ni taisuru Ikensho' (Opinion Paper regarding the Japan Medical Association's 'Final Report Concerning Brain Death and Organ Transplantation') .

Nihon Ishikai Seimei Rinri Kondankai (1987 ) 'Noshi oyobi Zoki Ishoku ni tsuite Chukan Hokoku' (Japan Medical Association Life Ethics Deliberative Council, Interim Report Concerning Brain Death and Organ Transplantation), 25 March.

Nihon Ishikai Seimei Rinri Kondankai (1988 ) 'Noshi oyobi Zoki Ishoku ni tsuite' (Japan Medical Association Life Ethics Deliberative Council, 'Concerning Brain Death and Organ Transplantation'), Saishu Hokoku (Final Report), 12 January.

Noda, Yoshiyuki (1976) Introduction to Japanese Law. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.

Noda, Yoshiyuki (1979) 'Kenri to yu Kotoba no Imi ni tsuite' (On the Meaning of the Word 'Right'), Gakushuin Daigaku Hogakubu Kenku Nempo 14:1-30.

Nudeshima, Jiro (1991) Noshi/Zoki Ishoku to Nihon Shakai. Tokyo: Kobundo.

Nuland, Sherwin B. (1990) 'Annals of Surgery: Transplanting a Heart', The New Yorker 19 February: 82-94.

Ooki, Masao (1983) Nihonjin no Ho Kannen. Tokyo : Tokyo University Press.

Pharr, Susan (1990) Losing Face: Status Politics in Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press .

Ramseyer, Mark (1988) 'Reluctant Litigant Revisited', Journal of Japanese Studies 14:111-23.

Rinji Noshi Oyobi Zoki Ishoku Chosakai (1991 ) 'Noshi Oyobi Zoki Ishoku ni Kansuru Jyuyo Jiko ni Tsuite (Chukan Iken)', Koseisho,14 June.

Rinji Noshi Oyobi Zoki Ishoku Chosa Kai (1992 ) 'Noshi Oyobi Zoki Ishoku ni Kansuru Jyuyo Jiko' (Important Items Related to Brain Death and Organ Transplantation), Ministry of Health and Welfare, 22 January.

Rinji Noshi Oyobi Zoki Ishoku Chosakai Secchi Ho (1989) Law Number 70, 8 December.

Scheingold, Stuart (1974) The Politics of Rights. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Seimei Rinri Kenkyukai (1992) 'Zoki no Tekishutsu ni Kansuru Horitsu (Shian)' (Law Related to the Removal of Organs), Juristo 1001:52-64.

Siebert, Charles (1990) 'The Rehumanization of the Heart', Harpers February: 53-60.

Umehara, Takeshi (1989) 'Gendaijin no Sei to Shi' (The Life and Death of Contemporary People), This Is 6(10): 20-6.

Umehara, Takeshi (1992) 'Watakushi wa Naze, "Noshi = Ningen no Shi" ni Shitsuyoo ni Hantai shi Tsuzukeru no ka', (Why is it that I Continue to Obstinately Oppose the Idea of Brain Death as Equal to Human Death?), Sapio 9 January: 76-80.

Upham, Frank (1987) Law and Social Change in Postwar Japan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

van Wolferen, Karel (1989) The Enigma of Japanese Power. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

Vlastos, Gregory (1984) 'Justice and Equality', pp. 41-76 in Jeremy Waldron (ed.), Theories of Rights. New York: Oxford University Press.

Yamauchi, Masaya (1990) 'Transplantation in Japan', British Medical Journal 301 (15 September): 507.

Yanabu, Akira (1982) Honyakugo Seiritsu Jijyo (Circumstances of the Formulation of Translated Words). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten.

Yonemoto, Shohei (1988) Sentan Kakumei Iryo (Advanced Medical Revolution) . Tokyo: Chuo-Koron Shupansha.