H.V. Dicks, 50 Years of the Tavistock Clinic (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1970).
2.
J. Bierer, The Day Hospital, An Experiment in Social Psychiatry and Synthoanalytic Psychotherapy (London: H. K. Lewis and Co. Ltd. , 1951).
3.
Bierer, J., op. cit, 1951.
4.
Myre Sim, Personal correspondence (1994).
5.
K. Jones, A History of the Mental Health Services (London : Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972 ).
6.
M. Jefferies and J.A. Lee, The Hospitals of Southend (Chicester: Phillimore and Co. Ltd, 1986).
7.
S.H. Foulkes, Group-analytic Psychotherapy: An Interface Book ( London : Gordon & Breech Science Publishers Ltd. , 1975).
8.
Robert Hugh Cawley, 'Bierer's precepts today and tomorrow', International Journal of Social Psychiatry, xxxviii ( 1992), 87-94.
9.
Obituary: 'Joshua Bierer', British Medical Journal , ccxc (12 January 1985 ), 163.
10.
Joshua Bierer , 'Psychotherapy in mental hospital practice '. Journal of Mental Science (1940), 928-52.
11.
Joshua Bierer and F.P. Haldane, 'A self-governed patients' social club in a public mental hospital', Journal of Mental Science ( 1941), 419-26.
12.
David Clark, Personal correspondence (1984).
13.
Bryn Davis, 'Social skills in nursing'. In M. Argyle (ed.), Social Skills and Health (London : Methuen, 1981).
14.
Rosemary White , 'Political regulators in British nursing'. In R. White (ed.), Political Issues in Nursing, Vol. I (Chichester : John Wiley, 1985).
15.
David Clark , 'Functions of the mental hospital', Lancet (17 November 1956), 1005-9.
16.
Denis Martin , Max Glatt and K.F. Weeks, 'An experimental unit for the community treatment of neurosis', Journal of Mental Science, c (October, 1954 ), 983-9.
17.
Clarke, D., op. cit1956.
18.
Jones, K., op. cit, 1972.
19.
Jones, K., op. cit, 1972.
20.
World Health Organization, Third Report of the Expert Committee on Mental Health: Technical Report Series no. 73, 'The Community Mental Hospital' (September, 1953), Geneva.
21.
Thomas Percy Rees, 'The unlocked door', Lancet (6 November 1954), 953.
22.
Thomas Percy Rees, Statement to the Annual Meeting of the RMPA, 1956: reported in, International Journal of Social Psychiatry , ii (1956), 152,
23.
Thomas Percy Rees, 'Back to moral treatment and community care', Journal of Mental Science, 103, 431 (1957), 303-13.
24.
Josua Bierer and F.B. Haldane, op cit., 1941 .
25.
Jones, K., op. cit., 1972.
26.
Liam Clarke , 'The opening of doors in British mental hospitals in the 1950s', History of Psychiatry, iv (1993), 527-51.
27.
S.H. Foulkes , Group Analysis (London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1964); see page 9.
28.
Ivor Browne, Personal correspondence (1994).
29.
Dicks, H.V. , op. cit., 1972.
30.
Jones, K., op. cit., 1972.
31.
J. Farndale , The Day Hospital Movement in Great Britain (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1961).
32.
Brice Pitt and Morris Markowe, 'A new pattern in day hospital development: the West Middlesex Hospital ', British Journal of Psychiatry, cix (1963), 29-36.
33.
Charles Patmore , News Section: 'Mental health pioneer', Openmind, xiii (February/March, 1985).
34.
David Healy , Interview: 'In conversation with Ivor Browne ', Psychiatric Bulletin, xvi (1992) 1-9.
35.
Philip Joseph Vaughn, 'Developments in psychiatric day care ', British Journal of Psychiatry, cxlvii (1961), 1-4.
36.
Myre Sim, Personal correspondence (1994).
37.
Donald E. Cameron , Proceedings of the 1958 Day Hospital Conference. American Psychiatric Association (1958).
38.
T.J. Boag, 'Further developments in the day hospital', American Journal of Psychiatry, cxvi (March, 1960), 801-6.
39.
J. Bierer, The Day Hospital (1951), 40.
40.
Pitt and Markowe (1963), op. cit.
41.
Farndale, J. , op. cit., 1961.
42.
Patmore, C. , op. cit., 1985.
43.
D. Kennard, An Introduction to Therapeutic Communities (London : Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1983 ).
44.
David Clark, Personal correspondence (1994).
45.
Robert Hinshelwood , 'The seeds of disaster', International Journal of Therapeutic Communities, i, iii (1980) 181-8.
46.
Jones, K., op. cit., 1972.
47.
Farndale, J. , op. cit., 1961.
48.
Kennard, D., op. cit., 1983.
49.
A. Foster, 'The collapse of the Marlborough Day Community'. Paper presented at the 2nd Windsor Conference: Anglo-Dutch Workshop on therapeutic communities. Windsor (1979).
50.
S.R. Grunberg, 'The implications of the erosion of authority in a therapeutic community '. Paper presented at the 2nd Windsor Conference: Anglo-Dutch Workshop on therapeutic communities. Windsor (1979).
51.
Foulkes, S.H. , op. cit., 1964.
52.
Hinshelwood, R.D., op. cit., 1980.
53.
W. Mayer-Gross , E. Slater and M. Roth, Clinical Psychiatry, 3rd edn (London: Baillière Tindall , 1969).
54.
Pattmore, C. , op. cit., 1985 .
55.
BMJ, op. cit., 1985.
56.
Ivor Browne , Personal correspondence (1994 ).
57.
Healy D., op. cit., 1992.
58.
David Clark, Personal correspondence (1994).
59.
S. Ramon, Psychiatry in Britain, Meaning and Policy (London : Croom Helm1985).
