GhanemKGRamSRicePA. The modern epidemic of syphilis. N Engl J Med2020; 382: 845–854.
2.
ZoniACGonzálezMASjögrenHW. Syphilis in the most at-risk populations in Latin America and the Caribbean: a systematic review. Int J Infect Dis2013; 17: e84–e92.
3.
de ArrudaJAAdo ValleIBMesquitaRA, et al.Oral syphilis. J Am Acad Dermatol2021; 84: e101–e102.
4.
HendersonJTSengerCAHenningerM, et al.Behavioral counseling interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US preventive services task force. JAMA2020; 324: 682–699.
5.
ForrestelAKKovarikCLKatzKA. Sexually acquired syphilis: historical aspects, microbiology, epidemiology, and clinical manifestations. J Am Acad Dermatol2020; 82: 1–14.
6.
de AndradeBABde ArrudaJAAGilliganG, et al.Acquired oral syphilis: a multicentre study of 339 patients from South America. Oral Dis2021. DOI: 10.1111/odi.13963.
7.
ThumsM.KothV.FigueiredoM., et al.Oral manifestations of syphilis: an epidemiological study in southern Brazil. Aust Dent J2021. DOI: 10.1111/adj.12834.
8.
MatiasMDPJesusAOResendeRG, et al.Diagnosing acquired syphilis through oral lesions: the 12 year experience of an oral medicine center. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol2020; 86: 358–363.
9.
SchuchLFda SilvaKDde ArrudaJAA, et al.Forty cases of acquired oral syphilis and a review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg2019; 48: 635–643.
10.
BilalUHesselPPerez-FerrerC, et al.Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America. Nat Med2021; 27: 463–470.
11.
da Silva SantanaRKerrLMotaRS, et al.Lifetime syphilis prevalence and associated risk factors among female prisoners in Brazil. Sex Transm Dis2020; 47: 105–110.
12.
Daiane de PederLMesquita da SilvaCNascimentoBL, et al.Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and risk factors among young people in a public health center in Brazil: a cross-sectional study. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol2020; 33: 354–362.
13.
KlausnerJDWolfWFischer-PonceL, et al.Tracing a syphilis outbreak through cyberspace. JAMA2000; 284: 447–449.