Markus, Gregory A.
and Philip E. Converse (1979) `A Dynamic Simultaneous Equation Model of Electoral Choice', American Political Science Review73: 1055-1070.
2.
Merrill, Samuel, III
and Bernard Grofman (1997) `Directional and Proximity Models of Voter Utility and Choice: A New Synthesis and an Illustrative Test of Competing Models', Journal of Theoretical Politics9(1): 25-48, this issue.