While there is a plethora of research on people management and high-commitment management, most are focused on commercial enterprises. Even the high-commitment management literature on commercial organisations argues that we need to move beyond the confines of financial performance. There are relatively few studies of high-commitment management which focus on hospitals. This is despite the fact that human resources are a major cost and source of performance leverage in hospitals.
TownsendKWilkinsonA.Managing under pressure: HRM in hospitals. Hum Resource Manag J2010;
20: 332–338.
2.
KahnamouiN. After outsourcing: working collaboratively to deliver patient care? MA Thesis, Arts and Social Sciences: Department of Political Science, Simon Fraser University, Canada, 2005.
3.
BrookRH.The role of physicians in controlling medical care costs and reducing waste. JAMA2011;
306: 650–651.
4.
FuchsVR.Major trends in the US health economy since 1950. N Engl J Med2012;
366: 973–977.
5.
DialloKZurnPGuptaNet al.
Monitoring and evaluation of human resources for health: an international perspective. Hum Resour Health2003;
1: 3.
6.
KoselKOlivoT.VHA's 2002 research series – the business case for work force stability. Irving, TX: Voluntary Hospitals of America. 2002.
7.
AppelbaumE.Manufacturing advantage: why high-performance work systems pay off. Cornell, Ithaca: ILR press, 2000.
8.
GuestDEPecceiR.Partnership at work: mutuality and the balance of advantage. Br J Ind Relat2001;
39: 207–236.
9.
WoodS. High involvement management and performance. In: Wilkinson A, Gollan PJ, Marchington M, et al. (eds) The Oxford handbook of participation in organizations, 2010, pp. 407–426. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
10.
GuestDEMichieJConwayNet al.
Human resource management and corporate performance in the UK. Br J Ind Relat2003;
41: 291–314.
11.
PaauweJWrightPGuestD. HRM and performance: what do we know and where should we go. In: Paauwe J, Guest D and Wright P (eds) HRM and performance: achievements and challenges. 2013, pp. 1–13. Oxford: Wiley.
12.
WrightPMMcMahanGC.Theoretical perspectives for strategic human resource management. J Manag1992;
18: 295–320.
13.
YoundtMASnellSADeanJWJret al.
Human resource management, manufacturing strategy, and firm performance. Acad Manag J1996;
39: 836–866.
14.
ChiNWLinCYY.Beyond the high‐performance paradigm: exploring the curvilinear relationship between high‐performance work systems and organizational performance in Taiwanese manufacturing firms. Br J Ind Relat2011;
49: 486–514.
15.
DeleryJEDotyDH.Modes of theorizing in strategic human resource management: tests of universalistic, contingency, and configurational performance predictions. AMJ1996;
39: 802–835.
16.
PenaIVillasaleroM.Business strategy, human resource systems, and organizational performance in the Spanish banking industry. Int J Hum Resource Manag2010;
21: 2864–2888.
17.
WestMABorrillCDawsonJet al.
The link between the management of employees and patient mortality in acute hospitals. Int J Hum Resource Manag2002;
13: 1299–1310.
18.
HuselidMA.The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity, and corporate financial performance. Acad Manag J1995;
38: 635–672.
19.
DeleryJERoumpiD.Strategic human resource management, human capital and competitive advantage: is the field going in circles?Hum Resource Manag J2017;
27: 1–21.
PurcellJKinnieN. HRM and business performance. In: The Oxford handbook of human resource management. 2007, p. 533. Oxford: Oxford university press.
22.
BonnerSESprinkleGB.The effects of monetary incentives on effort and task performance: theories, evidence, and a framework for research. Account Org Soc2002;
27: 303–345.
23.
ChristianMSGarzaASSlaughterJE.Work engagement: a quantitative review and test of its relations with task and contextual performance. Person Psychol2011;
64: 89–136.
24.
PlatisCReklitisPZimerasS.Relation between job satisfaction and job performance in healthcare services. Procedia Soc Behav Sci2015;
175: 480–487.
25.
NathansonCABeckerMH.Job satisfaction and job performance: an empirical test of some theoretical propositions. Organ Behav Hum Perform1973;
9: 267–279.
26.
GreenTKellowayLDavies-SchinkelCet al.
Nurses' accountability for stroke quality of care: part one: review of the literature on nursing-sensitive patient outcomes. Can J Neurosci Nurs2011;
33: 13–23.
27.
StalpersDde BrouwerBJKaljouwMJet al.
Associations between characteristics of the nurse work environment and five nurse-sensitive patient outcomes in hospitals: a systematic review of literature. Int J Nurs Stud2015;
52: 817–835.
28.
AikenLHClarkeSPSloaneDM.Hospital staffing, organization, and quality of care: cross-national findings. Int J Qual Health Care2002;
14: 5–14.
29.
AikenLHClarkeSPSloaneDM.Hospital restructuring: does it adversely affect care and outcomes?J Nurs Admin2000;
30: 457–465.
30.
AikenLHClarkeSPSloaneDMet al.
Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA2002;
288: 1987–1993.
31.
PattersonMRickJWoodSet al. Systematic review of the links between human resource management practices and performance. Health technology Assesment 2010; 14: 1-334. Prepress Projects Limited.
32.
RogersAEHwangW-TScottLD.The effects of work breaks on staff nurse performance. J Nurs Adm2004;
34: 512–519.
33.
RosensteinAH.Nurse-physician relationships: impact on nurse satisfaction and retention. Am J Nurs2002;
102: 26–34.
34.
ManojlovichMDeCiccoB.Healthy work environments, nurse-physician communication, and patients’ outcomes. Am J Crit Care2007;
16: 536–543.
35.
HofmannDAMarkB.An investigation of the relationship between safety climate and medication errors as well as other nurse and patient outcomes. Person Psychol2006;
59: 847–869.
36.
WilkinsonADundonTDonagheyJet al. Employee voice: charting new terrain. In: Wilkinson A, Dundon T, Donaghey J and Freeman R (eds) The handbook of research on employee voice. 2014, pp. 1–16.
37.
KeleherH. The private health sector and private health insurance. In: Willis E, Reynolds L and Kelleher H (eds) Understanding the Australian Health Care System. Elsevier, 2016, p. 35.
38.
AIHW. Australia's health 2014: Australia's health series no. 14. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2014.
39.
BaeSHMarkBFriedB.Impact of nursing unit turnover on patient outcomes in hospitals. J Nurs Scholarsh2010;
42: 40–49.
40.
WallTDMichieJPattersonMet al.
On the validity of subjective measures of company performance. Person Psychol2004;
57: 95–118.
41.
TownsendKWilkinsonABartramT.Guest editors’ note: lifting the standards of practice and research-hospitals and HRM. Asia Pac J Hum Resour2011;
49: 131–137.
42.
MacDuffieJP.Human resource bundles and manufacturing performance: organizational logic and flexible production systems in the world auto industry. Ind Labor Relat Rev1995;
48:197–221.
43.
BaeJLawlerJJ.Organizational and HRM strategies in Korea: impact on firm performance in an emerging economy. Acad Manag J2000;
43: 502–517.
44.
GeladeGAIveryM.The impact of human resource management and work climate on organizational performance. Person Psychol2003;
56: 383–404.
45.
RubinDB.Multiple imputation for nonresponse in surveys. Oxford: John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
46.
KaufmanBE.The historical development of American HRM broadly viewed. Hum Resource Manag Rev2014;
24: 196–218.
47.
MacherJTBoernerCS.Experience and scale and scope economies: trade‐offs and performance in development. Strat Manag J2006;
27: 845–865.
48.
HirschmanAO.Exit, voice, and loyalty: responses to decline in firms, organizations, and states.
Cambridge:
Harvard University Press, 1970.
49.
BaumFFreemanTSandersDet al.
Comprehensive primary health care under neo-liberalism in Australia. Soc Sci Med2016;
168: 43–52.
50.
WallTDWoodSJ.The romance of human resource management and business performance, and the case for big science. Hum Relat2005;
58: 429–462.
51.
KabeneSMOrchardCHowardJMet al.
The importance of human resources management in health care: a global context. Hum Resour Health2006;
4: 20–21.
52.
LomasJ.Using research to inform healthcare managers' and policy makers' questions: from summative to interpretive synthesis. Healthc Pol2005;
1: 55–71.