Bender, T. (1978). Community and social change in America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press
2.
Bledstein, B. J. (1976). The culture of professionalism: the middle class and the development of higher education in America. New York: W.W. Norton
3.
Bowen, W. G., Nygren. T. I., Turner, S. E., and Duffy, E. A. (1994). The charitable nonprofits. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
4.
Chang, P.M.Y. (1993). An institutional analysis of the evolution of the denominational system in American Protestantism. Program on Non-Profit Organizations (PONPO) working paper no. 188. New Haven, CT: Program on Non-Profit Organizations, Yale University.
5.
Chandler, A. D. (1956). Henry Varnum Poor: business editor, analyst, and reformer. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
6.
Chaves, M. (in press). The religious ethic and the spirit of nonprofit entrepreneurship. In W. W. Powell and E. Clemens, Private action and the public good. New Haven. CT: Yale University Press.
7.
Demerath, N. J. III., and Williams, R. H. (1992). A bridging of faiths: religion and politics in a New England city. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
8.
Galambos, L. (1970). The emerging organizational synthesis in modern American history. Business History Review, 44, 276–90.
9.
Galambos, L. (1983). Technology, political economy, and professionalization: central themes of the organizational synthesis. Business History Review, 57, 471–93.
10.
Hall, P. D. (1982). The organization of American culture, 1700-1900: institutions, elites, and the origins of American nationality. New York: New York University Press
11.
Hall, P. D. (1989). Corporate giving and social investment in the United States. In Richard Magat (ed.), Philanthropic giving. New York: Oxford University Press.
12.
Hall, P. D. (1994). Religion and the organizational revolution in the United States. PONPO working paper no. 208. New Haven. CT: Program on Non-Profit Organizations, Yale University.
13.
Heald, Morrill. (1969). The social responsibilities of business—corporation and community. Cleveland, OH: Case Western Reserve University Press
14.
Hodgkinson, V. A., Kirch, A. D., and Weitzman, M. S. (1988). From belief to commitment: the activities and finances of religious congregations. Washington. DC: independent sector
15.
Jeavons, T. (1994). When the bottom line is faithfulness: the management of Christian service organizations. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
16.
Johnson, Paul. (1982). Shopkeepers' millennium: revivals and society in Rochester. New York. 1815-1837. New York: Hill and Wang
17.
Middleton, M. (1987). Nonprofit directors: beyond the governance function. In W. W. Powell (ed.), The nonprofit sector: A research handbook. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
18.
Miller, W. (1952). Men in business: essays on the historical role of the entrepreneur. Cambridge. MA: Harvard University Press
19.
Nygren, D. J., and Eukeritis, M. D. (1993). The future of religious orders in the United States. Westport, CT: Praeger
20.
Powell, W. W., and DiMaggio, P. J. (1991). The new institutionalism in organizational analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
21.
Ryan, M. P. (1982). Cradle of the middle class: the family in Oneida County, New York. 1790-1865. New YorkCambridge University Press.
22.
Stout, H. S., and Taylor, R. T. (1994). Studies of religion in American society: the state of the art. PONPO working paper no. 201. New Haven, CT: Program on Non-Profit Organizations.
23.
Wiebe, R. J. (1967). The search for order, 1877-1920. New York: Hill and Wang
24.
Wolpert, J. (1993). The geography of generosity: policy remedies for stingy places. Seminar presented at the Program on Non-Profit Organizations, Yale University. Oct. 5.
25.
Wood, J.R. (1981). Leadership in voluntary organizations. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press
26.
Wuthnow, R. (1988). The restructuring of American religion: society and faith since World War II. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
27.
Wuthnow, R. (1989). The struggle for America's soul: evangelicals, liberals, and secularism. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans
28.
Wuthnow, R., Hodgkinson, V. A., and Associates. (1990). Faith and philanthropy in America. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
29.
Zucker, L. G. (1986). Production of trust: institutional sources of economic structure. Research in Organizational Behavior, 8, 53–111.