Eosinophilic meningitis may be due to infectious or noninfectious etiologies. Parasitic infections cause this entity most frequently and of the noninfectious causes, medications play an important role. We describe a 32-year-old male who developed eosinophilic meningitis while receiving intravenous vancomycin. No other apparent cause of the eosinophilic meningitis was appreciated. This case represents the first description of eosinophilic meningitis due to systemic vancomycin.
MineSSatoAYamauraAEosinophilia of the cerebrospinal fluid in a case of shunt infection: case report. Neurosurgery. 1986;19(5):835–836.
5.
AsperillaMOSmegoRAJr. Eosinophilic meningitis associated with ciprofloxacin. Am J Med. 1989;87(5):589–590.
6.
QuinnJPWeinsteinRACaplanLR. Eosinophilic meningitis and ibuprofen therapy. Neurology. 1984;34(1):108–109.
7.
GrabbPAAlbrightAL. Intraventricular vancomycin-induced cerebrospinal fluid eosinophilia: report of two patients. Neurosurgery. 1992;30:630–635.
8.
TungHRaffelCMcCombJG. Ventricular cerebrospinal fluid eosinophilia in children with ventriculoperitoneal shunts. J Neurosurg. 1991;75(4):541–544.
9.
BellRSVoAHCooperPBEosinophilic meningitis after implantation of a rifampin and minocycline-impregnated ventriculostomy catheter in a child. Case report. J Neurosurg. 2006;104(1 suppl):50–54.
10.
BottieauEDavidPDewitteOEosinophilic meningitis following incomplete resection of a meningeal hydatid cyst. Scand J Infect Dis. 2003;35(11-12):898–901.
11.
Dorta-ContrerasAJReiberH. Intrathecal synthesis of immunoglobulins in eosinophilic meningoencephalitis due to Angiostrongylus cantonensis. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1998;5(4):452–455.
12.
Padilla-DocalBDorta-ContrerasAJBu-Coifiu-FanegoRIntrathecal synthesis of IgE in children with eosinophilic meningoencephalitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis. Cerebrospinal Fluid Res. 2008;5:18.