The Peritoneal Access

Khanna R. Peritoneal dialysis access. In: Twardowski Z.J. , Nolph K.D. , Khanna R. eds. Peritoneal dialysis. Contemporaryissues in nephrology. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1990: 101–26.

Gokal R. , Ash S.R. , Helfrich G.B. Peritoneal catheters and exit-site practices: Toward optimum peritoneal access. Perit Dial Int 1993; 13: 29–39.

Lee H.B. CAPD in Korea 1992 (Abstract). Korean J Nephrol 1993; 12(Suppl 7): S2.

Lindblad A.S. , Novak J.W. , Nolph K.D. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in the USA. Section 7. Special reports -1987. E. Complications of peritoneal catheters. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1989: 157–66.

Ash S.R. Chronic peritoneal dialysis catheters: Effects of catheter design, materials and location. Semin Dial 1990; 3: 39–46.

Twardowski Z.J. , Prowant B.F. , Khanna R. , Nichols W.K. , Nolph K.D. Long-term experience with Swan neck Missouri catheters. ASAIO Trans 1990; 36: M491–4.

Nebel M. , Marczewski K. , Finke K. Three years of experience with the Swan neck Tenckhoff catheter. In: Khanna R. , Nolph K.D. , Prowant B.F. , Twardowski Z.J. , Oreopoulos D.G. eds. Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Toronto: Peritoneal Dialysis Bulletin Inc., 1991; 7: 208–13.

Eklund B.H. , Honkanen E.O. , Kala A-R , Kyllonen L.E. Catheter configuration and outcome in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: A prospective comparison of two catheters. Perit Dial Int 1994; 14: 70–4.

Nielsen P.K. , Hemmingsen C. , Friis S.U. , Ladefoged J. , Olgaard K. Comparison of straight and curled Tenckhoff peritoneal dialysis catheters implanted by percutaneous technique: A prospective randomized study. Perit Dial Int 1995; 15: 18–21.

Twardowski Z.J. , Nolph K.D. , Khanna R. , Prowant B.F. , Ryan L.P. , Nichols W.K. The need for a “Swan neck” permanent bent, arcuate peritoneal dialysis catheter. Perit Dial Int 1985; 5: 219–23.

Smith C. CAPD: One cuff vs two cuff catheters in reference to incidence of infection. In: Maher JF , Winchester J.F. eds. Frontiers in peritoneal dialysis. New York: Field, Rich and Assoc., 1986: 181–2.

Allon M. , Soucie J.M. , Macon E.J. Complications with permanent peritoneal dialysis catheters: Experience with 154 percutaneously placed catheters. Nephron 1988; 48: 8–11.

Maher E.R. , Stevens J. , Murphy C. , Brown E.A. Comparison of two methods of Tenckhoff catheter insertion. Nephron 1988; 48: 87–8.

Mellotte G.J. , Ho C.A. , Morgan S.H. , Bending M.R. , Eisinger A.J. Peritoneal dialysis catheters: A comparison between percutaneous and conventional surgical placement techniques. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1993; 8: 626–30.

Read R.R. , Eberwein P. , Dasgupta M.K. Peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis: Bacterial colonization by biofilm spread along the catheter surface. Kidney Int 1989; 35: 614–21.

Moncrief J.W. , Popovich R.P. , Simmons E. , Moncrief B.A. , Dasgupta M.K. , Costerton J.W. Peritoneal access technology. Perit Dial Int 1993; 13(Suppl 2): S121–3.

Oreopoulos D.G. Prevention of peritonitis in patients undergoing CAPD (Editorial). Perit Dial Int 1986; 6: 2–3.

Moncrief J.W. , Popovich R.P. , Broadrick L.J. , He Z.Z. , Simmons E.E. , Tate R.A. The Moncrief-Popovich catheter a new peritoneal access technique for patients on peritoneal dialysis. ASAIO J 1993; 39: 62–5.

Moncrief J.W. , Popovich R.P. , Dasgupta M. , Costerton J.W. , Simmons E. , Moncrief B. Reduction in peritonitis incidence in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis with a new catheter and implantation technique. Perit Dial Int 1993; 13(Suppl 2): S329–31.

Han D.C. , Cha H.K. , So I.N. Subcutaneously implanted catheters reduce the incidence of peritonitis during CAPD by eliminating infection by periluminal route. In: Khanna R. , Nolph K.D. , Prowant B.F. , Twardowski Z.J. , Oreopoulos D.G. eds. Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Toronto: Peritoneal Dialysis Bulletin Inc., 1992; 8: 298–301.

Lee H.B. , Chung S.H. , Park M.S. Effect of prolonged subcutaneous implantation of peritoneal catheter on peritonitis rate during CAPD (Abstract). Blood Purif 1994; 12: 186–7.

Tenckhoff H. , Schechter H. A bacteriologically safe peritoneal access device. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 1968; 14: 181–5.

Cruz C. , Melendez A. , Faber M. , Provenzans R. , Sawaya P. Can the incidence of peritoneal catheter tunnel infections be reduced (Abstract)? Perit Dial Int 1988; 8: 40.

Piraino B. , Bemardini J. , Johnston J.R. , Sorkin M.I. Exit site location does not influence peritoneal catheter infection rate. Perit Dial Int 1989; 9: 127–9.