In eight years with 127 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients, peritonitis due to Acinetobacter calcoacetlcus accounted for 1.6% of total peritonitis episodes. These were serious episodes, showing severe pain with fever. paralytic ileus, and leukocytosis, and appeared following peritonitis due to other organisms. An 80% relapse rate led to catheter removal.
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