Abstract
The pharmacokinetics of cefamandole have been evaluated in five patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). The drug was absorbed rapidly from the peritoneum reaching peak serum concentrations averaging 31.3 mcg/ml. Approximately 72% of the dose instilled into the peritoneum was absorbed over a six hour period. Subsequently cefamandole disappeared from the serum slowly with a mean half-life of 10.4 hours. The volume of distribution was 0.25 I/kg. The calculated total body clearance averaged 20.0 ml/min and the mean dialysis clearance was 3.2 ml/min. The authors postulate that in renal failure patients cefamandole may be eliminated by an alternate route.
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