Abstract
The authors investigate the central role that education policy played in the 2000 presidential election. They conducted content analyses of campaign messages to examine empirically the specific positions George W Bush and Al Gore staked out during the campaign and the strategies they employed to win over the electorate. They then explore the effects campaigns have on presidents' policy agendas and governance. They examine Bush's first 100 days in office, comparing his campaign proposals with the education reform package he sent to Congress. The authors find evidence that the candidates used education policy strategically by appealing to voters 'preferences in a manner consistent with the strengths of their parties, by tailoring their messages for particular audiences, and by employing mixed messages. Furthermore, the authors find that the education policy agenda of President Bush was ostensibly the same as the one he communicated to the electorate during the campaign.
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