Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.APA . “We Are Living in a Racism Pandemic,” Says APA President . APA . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/2020/05/racism-pandemic
2.
Washington
E
. Corporate America’s work in fighting racism is just beginning . 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://hbr.org/podcast/2020/06/corporate-americas-work-in-fighting-racism-is-just-beginning?utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter_daily&utm_campaign=dailyalert_not_activesubs&deliveryName=DM83669
3.
Roberts
LM
Washington
E
. US businesses must take meaningful action against racism . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/u-s-businesses-must-take-meaningful-action-against-racism
4.
Blackwell
A
Kramer
M
Vaidyanathan
L
Iyer
L
Kirschenbaum
J
. The Competitive Advantage of Racial Equity . FSG & PolicyLink ; 2017 . Accessed June 23, 2020 . https://www.fsg.org/publications/competitive-advantage-racial-equity
5.
Neal-Barnett
A
. How organizations can support the mental health of black employees . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2020 . Accessed June 24, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/how-organizations-can-support-the-mental-health-of-black-employees
6.
Roberts
LM
Mayo
AJ
. Toward a more racially just workplace . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2019 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://hbr.org/cover-story/2019/11/toward-a-racially-just-workplace
7.PwC . CEO action for diversity & inclusion . Published 2020 . Accessed June 24, 2020 . https://www.ceoaction.com/about/
8.
Hewlett
SA
Marshall
M
Bourgois
T
. People suffer at work when they can’t discuss the racial bias they face outside of it . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2017 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2017/07/people-suffer-at-work-when-they-cant-discuss-the-racial-bias-they-face-outside-of-it
9.
Zhang
L
. Who loses when a team wins? Better performance increases racial bias . Organ Sci . 2019 ;30 (1 ):40 –50 . doi:10.1287/orsc.2018.1232
10.
Roberts
LM
. Working from home while black . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2020 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/working-from-home-while-black?utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter_daily&utm_campaign=dailyalert_not_activesubs&deliveryName=DM84614
11.
Long
H
Van Dam
A
. The black-white economic divide is as wide as it was in 1968 . Washington Post . Published June 4, 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2020/06/04/economic-divide-black-households/
12.
Nemeth
J
Rowan
S
. Analysis: Redlining decades ago set communities up for greater danger during the pandemic . PBS NewsHour . Published May 28, 2020 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/redlining-decades-ago-set-communities-up-for-greater-danger-during-the-pandemic
13.
Hardeman
RR
Medina
EM
Boyd
RW
. Stolen breaths . N Engl J Med . Published June 10, 2020 : NEJMp2021072 . doi:10.1056/NEJMp2021072
14.
Cook
K
Pinder
D
Uchegbu
A
Wright
J
. The Future of Work in Black America . McKinsey & Company ; 2019 . https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/future-of-work/the-future-of-work-in-black-america#
15.
Webb Hooper
M
Nápoles
AM
Pérez-Stable
EJ
. COVID-19 and racial/ethnic disparities . JAMA . 2020 ;323 (24 ):2466 . doi:10.1001/jama.2020.8598
16.
de la Garza
A
. “It conjures up every racial stereotype.” For black men, homemade masks may be a risk all their own . Time . Published April 16, 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://time.com/5821250/homemask-masks-racial-stereotypes/
17.
Roberts
LM
MCCluney
CL
. How U.S. companies can support employees of color through the pandemic . Published May 22, 2020 . Accessed June 24, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/05/how-u-s-companies-can-support-employees-of-color-through-the-pandemic
18.
McCluney
CL
Bryant
CM
King
DD
Ali
AA
. Calling in Black: a dynamic model of racially traumatic events, resourcing, and safety . Equal Divers Incl Int J . 2017 ;36 (8 ):767 –786 . doi:10.1108/EDI-01-2017-0012
19.
Banks
KH
Harvey
R
. Is your company actually fighting racism, or just talking about it? Harv Bus Rev . Published 2020 . Accessed June 24, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/is-your-company-actually-fighting-racism-or-just-talking-about-it?referral=03759&cm_vc=rr_item_page.bottom
20.
Borgonovi
V
. Reckoning, repair, and change: how business leaders can more effectively advance racial equity and competitive advantage . FSG . 2019 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.fsg.org/publications/reckoning-repair-change
21.
Zheng
L
. We’re entering the age of corporate social justice . Harv Bus Rev . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/were-entering-the-age-of-corporate-social-justice?utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter_daily&utm_campaign=dailyalert_not_activesubs&deliveryName=DM84345
22.
Simon
D
. Trayvon Martin’s death sparked a movement that lives on five years later . CNN.com . Published 2017 . Accessed June 28, 2020 . https://www.cnn.com/2017/02/26/us/trayvon-martin-death-anniversary/index.html
23.
Arnold
J
. Fighting racism in the workplace with Dr . Ella Washington, CEO of Ellavate Solutions . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://redesigningwellness.com/2020/06/195-fighting-racism-in-the-workplace-with-dr-ella-washington-ceo-of-ellavate-solutions/
24.
Barber
W
Theoharis
T
West
C
. What the courage to change history looks like . New York Times . Published June 28, 2020 . Accessed June 28, 2020 .https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/opinion/floyd-protests-race-america.html
25.
Roberts
LM
. Move beyond the business case for diversity . Bloomberg . Published June 28, 2020 . Accessed June 29, 2020 . https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2020-06-28/business-case-for-diversity-isn-t-enough-to-end-corporate-racism
26.
Kramer
M
. The 10 commitments companies must make to advance racial justice . Harv Bus Rev . Published June 4, 2020 . Accessed June 24, 2020 . https://hbr.org/2020/06/the-10-commitments-companies-must-make-to-advance-racial-justice
27.
Beer
J
. Brands have something to say about racism. Why does it all look the same? Fast Co . Published June 2, 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.fastcompany.com/90511799/brands-have-something-to-say-about-racism-why-does-it-all-look-the-same
28.
Percil
K
. Race, racism, and equity: making Black Lives Matter in the workplace . Published June 2, 2020 . Accessed June 2, 2020 . https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/race-racism-equity-making-black-lives-matter-karlyn-percil-/?trackingId=1N%2BbsryESgaOoWJ%2BVPtXJw%3D%3D
29.Better Allies . 7 examples of what being an ally at work really looks like . The Muse . Published 2019 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.themuse.com/advice/what-is-an-ally-7-examples#:∼:text=An%20ally%20is%20someone%20who,will%20help%20others%20be%20successful
30.
Roberts
J
. White academia: do better . Medium . Published 2020 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://medium.com/the-faculty/white-academia-do-better-fa96cede1fc5
31.
Kylstra
C
. Wellness has a race problem . Self . Published 2018 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.self.com/story/wellness-has-a-race-problem
32.
Alfred
L
. #WellnessSoWhite (and how we can fix it) . 2018 . Accessed July 23, 2020 . https://www.balancedblackgirl.com/episode-2-wellness-so-white/
33.
Todd
C
. Jay-Z Says the mental health stigma in the black community is “ridiculous” . Self . Published 2018 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://www.self.com/story/jay-z-mental-health-stigma-in-the-black-community
34.
Harris
P
. Outgoing AMA President gives farewell speech on COVID-19, medicine, science . 2020 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://www.ama-assn.org/press-center/press-releases/outgoing-ama-president-gives-farewell-speech-covid-19-medicine-science?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social_ama&utm_term=3403118612&utm_campaign=Annual&utm_effort=FBB003
35.
Weil
A
. Social determinants of death . Once in a Weil . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hblog20200603.831955/full/
36.
Berwick
DM
. The moral determinants of health . JAMA . Published 2020 . Accessed July 23, 2020 . doi:10.1001/jama.2020.11129
37.
Moore
D
Valencia
M
. Mayor Walsh declares racism a public health crisis in Boston, will seek to transfer 20% of police overtime budget to social services . Boston Globe . Published 2020. Accessed July 23, 2020 . https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/06/12/metro/mayor-walsh-declares-racism-be-public-health-crisis-bostonholding-press-confernece/
38.
Ariel
C
. For our white friends desiring to be allies . Sojourners . Published 2016 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://sojo.net/articles/our-white-friends-desiring-be-allies
39.
Sofer
OJ
. 10 Things white people can do to work for racial justice. 10 things white people can do to work for racial justice . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.orenjaysofer.com/blog/racial-justice
40.
Kendi
IX
. How to Be an Antiracist . 1st ed . One World ; 2019 .
41.
Creary
S
. How to talk about race in the workplace, according to this management professor . World Econ Forum . Published 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/06/talking-race-workplace-environment-manager
42.
Singh
A
. What does it mean to be antiracist? In:
Singh
AA
, ed. Racial Healing Handbook . New Harbinger Publications ; 2019 . Accessed June 6, 2020 . https://nmaahc.si.edu/sites/default/files/downloads/resources/racialhealinghandbook_p87to94.pdf
43.
Silverstein
J
. Why we published the 1619 project . New York Times Magazine . Published December 20 , 2019 . https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/12/20/magazine/1619-intro.html
44.Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture . Being antiracist . Published 2020 . Accessed June 27, 2020 . https://nmaahc.si.edu/learn/talking-about-race/topics/being-antiracist
45.National Equity Project . National Equity Project . Published 2020 . Accessed June 27, 2020 . https://nationalequityproject.org/resources/research
46.
Roberts
LM
Mayo
AJ
Thomas
DA
. Race, Work, and Leadership: New Perspectives on the Black Experience . Harvard Business Review Press ; 2019 .
47.
Mayer
K
. Companies embracing Juneteenth as paid holiday . Hum Resour Exec . Published June 17, 2020 . Accessed June 26, 2020 . https://hrexecutive.com/companies-embracing-juneteenth-as-a-paid-holiday/?utm_campaign=Headlines_061920_US&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Eloqua
48.Inequality in Corporate American: Mellody Hobson on Push for More Diversity in the Business World . CBS News . Published June 24, 2020 . Accessed June 25, 2020 . https://www.cbsnews.com/video/ceo-mellody-hobson-on-race-in-corporate-america-and-how-to-create-change/
