This article reviews the literature on women, work, and the family in Puerto Rico. It presents the findings of a study on the significance of work for Puerto Rican women and how women view the roles of men and women in the family. Some changes in the family roles and work of Puerto Rican women are discussed, as are implications of the study's findings for social work practice, social policy, and further research.
References
1.
Acosta-Belén, E., and Christensen, E.H.The Puerto Rican Woman. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1979 .
2.
Akabas, S.H., and Kurzman, P.A. "The Industrial Social Welfare Specialist: What's So Special?" In Work, Workers, and Work Organizations: A View from Social Work, edited by Akabas and Kurzman.Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1982.
3.
Burgos, N.M. 'A Preliminary Historical Analysis of Women and Work in Puerto Rico: 1899-1975." In Work, Family and Health: Latina Women in Transition , edited by R. E. Zambrana.New York: Hispanic Research Center, Fordham University , 1982.
4.
Colón-Zalduondo, B. "El Valor Económico y Social del Trabajo de la Mujer en el Hogar." Homines, /6 (1982-83), pp. 172-79.
5.
Departamento de Trabajo y Recursos Humanos.La Participatión de la Mujer en le Fuerza Laboral. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Estado Libre Asociado, October 1983.
6.
. Empleo y Desempleo en Puerto Rico. San Juan, Puerto Rico : Estado Libre Asociado, 1985.
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Hauberg, C.A.Puerto Rico and the Puerto Ricans. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1974.
8.
HunterCollege Women's Studies Collective. Women's Realities, Women's Choices: An Introduction to Women's Studies. New York: Oxford University Press, 1983.
9.
Kessler-Harris, A.Women Have Always Worked. New York: The Feminist Press, 1981.
10.
Landis, D.Tropical Childhood. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1959.
11.
López-Garriga, M.M. "Strategies of Self-Assertion: The Puerto Rican Woman." Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, City University of New York, 1976.
12.
Picó, I. "Apuntes Preliminares para el Estudio de la Mujer Puertorriquena y su Participatión en las Luchas Sociales de Principios del Siglo XX." In La Mujer en America Latina, edited by M. de Leñero.Mexico City, Mexico: Secretaria de Educación Pública, 1975.
13.
. Machismo y Educación. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Comisión para el Mejoramiento de los Derechos de la Mujer, 1979.
14.
Pico I., and Rivera, M. "Datos Baiscos sobre la Mujer en la Fuerza Trabajadora en Puerto Rico ." Mimeographed. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Comision para el Mejoramiento de los Derechos de la Mujer, 1970.
15.
Quinones-Rodríguez, C.F. "Families of Working Mothers in Puerto Rico." Unpublished Ph.D dissertation , Ohio State University, 1976.
16.
Rivera-Quintero, M. "The Development of Capitalism in Puerto Rico and the Incorporation of Women into the Labor Force." In The Puerto Rican Woman, edited by E. Acosta-Belén and E. H. Christensen.New York: Praeger Publishers, 1979.
17.
Santiago-Marazzi, R. "La Mujer y su Experiencia Cultural en Puerto Rico." Homines, 6 (1982-83), pp. 118-26.
18.
SecretariaAuxiliar de Salud Mental. Informe Anual Programa de Salud Mental. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Secretaría Auxiliar de Salud Mental , 1983.
19.
Silva-Bonilla, R. "El Lenguaje como Mediación Ideológica entre la Experiencia y la Conciencia de las Mujeres Trabajadoras en Puerto Rico." Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 23 (March-June 1981), pp. 21-49.
20.
Steward, J.H. "Culture Patterns of Puerto Rico." In Portrait of a Society, edited by E. Fernández-Méndez. Rio Piedras: University of Puerto Rico Press, 1972.
21.
U.S. Bureau of the Census.Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1983. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982.
22.
Wagenheim, K.Puerto Rico: A Profile. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1970.
23.
Weller, R. "Female Work Experience and Fertility in San Juan, Puerto Rico: A Study of Selected Lower and Middle Income Neighborhoods." Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Cornell University, 1967.
24.
Wolf, K. "Growing Up and Its Price in Three Puerto Rican Subcultures." In Portrait of a Society, edited by E. Fernández-Méndez.Rio Piedras: University of Puerto Rico Press, 1972.