Community-based living transfers the work of caring for disabled and dependent persons from the public sector to the private sector, from systems of care staffed by paid professionals to untrained individuals who usually are women. The resulting stresses on women caregivers are becoming an important social work issue.
References
1.
" Alzheimer's Disease, Congress Hears Stories of Mental Deterioration." Seattle Times, August 4, 1983, p. A9.
2.
" Alzheimer's Disease, Groups for Patients' Families." Practice Digest 6 (Summer 1983), pp. 3-17.
3.
Arlong, G., and McAuley, W. "The Feasibility of Public Payments for Family Caregiving." Gerontologist23 (June 1983), pp. 300-306.
4.
Bossard, J.H.S.The Sociology of Child Development. New York: Harper & Row, 1954.
5.
Cott, N.The Bonds of Womanhood: Women's Sphere in New England, 1780-1835. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1977.
6.
Doll, W. "Family Coping with the Mentally Ill: An Unanticipated Problem of Deinstitutionalization ." Hospital and Community Psychiatry27 (March 1976), pp. 183-85.
7.
Ehrenreich, B., and English, D.For Their Own Good: 150 Years of the Experts' Advice to Women. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday Anchor Press , 1979.
8.
Graham, H. "Caring: A Labour of Love" In A Labour of Love: Women, Work, and Caring, edited by J. Finch and D. Groves, pp. 13-30. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1983.
9.
Home Health—The Need for a National Policy to Better Provide for the Elderly. Washington, D.C.: Comptroller General of the United States, December 30, 1977, p. 17.
10.
McCubbin, H.I., et al. "Family Coping with Chronic Illness: The Case of Cerebral Palsy ." In Family Stress, Coping, and Social Support, edited by McCubbin, A. E. Cauble, and J. M. Patterson, pp.169-88. Springfield, Ill.: Charles C. Thomas, 1982.
11.
Miller, B.S., Intagliata, J.C., and Atkinson, A. "Deinstitutionalization as a Crisis Even for Families of Mentally Retarded Persons." Mental Retardation19 (February 1981), pp. 28-29.
12.
Monk, A. "Family Support in Old Age." Social Work24 (November 1979), pp. 533-38.
13.
Moroney, R. Families, Social Services and Social Policy: The Issue of Shared Responsibility. Rockville, Md.: National Institute of Mental Health, 1980, p. 84.
14.
Moroney, R.M.The Family and the State: Considerations for Social Policy. New York: Longman Press, 1976, p. 63.
15.
Morris, R., and Anderson, D. "Personal Care Services: An Identity for Social Work." Social Service Review49 (June 1975), pp. 157-74.
16.
Philip, M., and Duckworth, D.Children with Disabilities and Their Families: A Review of the Research . Windsor, England: NFER-Nelso Publishing Co., 1982, pp. 34-35.
17.
Robinson, B., and Thurnber, M. "Taking Care of Aged Parents: A Family Cycle Transition." Gerontologist19 (December 1979 ), pp. 586-93.
18.
Rothman, D.J.The Discovery of the Asylum. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1971.
19.
Steering Committee for the Chronically Mentally Ill.Toward a National Plan for the Mentally Ill. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Public Health Service, December 1980, p. ES-1.
20.
Steinitz, L. "Informal Supports in Long-Term Care: Implications and Policy Options ." Unpublished manuscript, Center for the Study of Welfare Policy, University of Chicago, 1981.
21.
Stober, M.H. "Market Work, Housework and Childcare: Burying Archaic Tenets, Building New Arrangements." In Women: A Developmental Perspective, edited by P. W. Berman and E. R. Ramey, pp.207-19. Bethesda, Md.: National Institute of Health, April 1982.
22.
Wilson, E. Women and the WelfareState. London: Tavistock Publications , 1977.
23.
Wright, F. "Single Careers: Employment, Housework and Caring." In A Labour of Love: Women, Work, and Caring, edited by J. Finch and D. Groves, pp. 89-105. London : Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1983 .