Public service in the public research university is more important than ever before, but there is a need to discuss even the most basic questions about the subject. For example, what is meant by service? Who should be served? What methods should be used to evaluate service? What strategies and structures would strengthen service? What is the social responsibility of the university? This article addresses several such questions and some of the issues they raise. It draws on work in diverse fields and recognizes emerging efforts to develop knowledge in ways that serve society.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bok, Derek
. 1982. Beyond the Ivory Tower: Socialresponsibilities of the modern university. Cambridge, Ma.: Harvard University Press.
2.
Boulding, Kenneth E.1971.The misallocation of intellectual resources in economics. In The use and abuse of social science, Irving Louis Horowitz, ed. New Brunswick, NJ.: Transaction.
3.
Boyer, Ernest
, and Fred Hechinger. 1981. Higher arning in the nation's service. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.
4.
Checkoway, Barry
. 1981. Student workshops and neighborhood revitalization. Alternative Higher Eucation6, 2: 96-110.
Elman, Sandra E.
, and Sue Marx Smock. 1985. Professional service and faculty rewwds: Toward an integrated structure. Washington, D.C.: National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges.
7.
Feld, Marcia Marker
. 1986. The univesity and the city: Partners in social change. Providence: University of Rhode Island Urban Field Center.
8.
Florestano, Patricia S.
, and Ralph S. Hambrick, Jr.1984. Rewarding faculty members for profession-related public service. Educational Record65, 1: 18-21.
9.
Gans, Herbert J.1971. Social science for social policy. In The use and abuse ofsocial science, Irving Louis Horowitz, ed. New Brunswick, NJ.: Transaction.
10.
Hackney, Sheldon
. 1986. The university and its community. Past and present Annals of the AmencanAcademy of Political and Social Science488 (November): 135-147.
11.
Hambrick, Ralph S.,Jr.
, and Gerald S. Swanson. 1980. The university as a resource for applied urban research. The Social Science Journal17, 1:35-52.
12.
Kerr, Clark
. 1982. The uses of the university. Cambridge, Ma.: Harvard University Press.
13.
Klotsche,J. Martin
. 1966. The urban university and thefuture of our cities. New York: Harper & Row.
14.
Lynd, Robert
. 1939. Knowledge for what? The plac of social science in American culture. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
15.
Lynton, Ernest A.
, and Sandra E. Elman. 1987. New priorities for the university: Meeing socity's needs for applied knowledge and competent individuals. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
16.
Marver James D.
, and Carl V. Patton. 1976. The correlates of consultation: American academics in "the real world." Higher Education5: 319-335.
17.
Mawby, Russell G.1987. University-based public service. Science238, 4835:1491-1491.
18.
Merton, Robert K.1973. The sociology of science: Theoretical and empirical investigations. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
19.
Murphy, Thomas P.
, ed. 1975. Universities in the urban crisis. New York. Dunellen.
20.
Nash, George
. 1973. The university and the city: Eight cases of involvement. New York: McGraw-Hill.
21.
Patton, Carl V.
, and James D. Marver. 1979. Paid consulting by American academics. Educational Recond60, 2: 175-184.
22.
Rudnick, Andrew J.1983. The American university in the urban context: A status report and callfor ladeship. Washington, D.C.: National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges.
23.
University of Michigan. Research Policies Committee
. 1988. Report of the Resasrh Potis Committee Subcommittee on Professional Srvice. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
24.
Universityof Michigan. Senate Assembly Task Forceon the University's Influence
. 1986. Rport to SACUA and the Senate Assembly.June 16. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
25.
Znaniecki, Florian
. 1940. 7he social rol of the man of knowdge. New York: Columbia University Press.