A 49-year-old man with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome developed acute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation. Chest computed tomography demonstrated giant right bulla extending into the contralateral hemithorax with mediastinal shift. Surgical bullectomy with pleurodesis relieved tension effects and allowed weaning.
1. Pyeritz RE.Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2000;342):730-732.
2.
2. O’Neill S, Sweeney J, Walker F, O’Dwyer WF.Pneumothoraxin the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Ir J Med Sci. 1981;150:43-44.
3.
3. Dowton SB, Pincott S, Demmer L.Respiratory complications of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV. Clin Genet. 1996;50:510-514.
4.
4. Herman TE, McAlister WH.Cavitary pulmonary lesions intype IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Pediatr Radiol. 1994;24:263-265.
5.
5. Smit J, Alberts C, Balk AG.Pneumothorax in the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: consequence of coincidence?Scand JRespir Dis. 1978;59:239-242.
6.
6. Renzetti AD Jr, McClement JH, Litt BD.The Veterans Administration cooperative study of pulmonary function. 3.Mortality in relation to respiratory function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Med. 1966;41:115-129.
7.
7. West JB.State of the art: ventilation-perfusion relationships. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1977;116:919-943.
8.
8. Tobin MJ, Lodato RF.PEEP, auto-PEEP, and waterfalls. Chest. 1989;96:449-451.
9.
9. Parish JM, Gracey DR, Southorn PA, Pairolero PA, Wheeler JT.Differential mechanical ventilation in respiratory failuredue to severe unilateral lung disease. Mayo Clin Proc. 1984;59:822-828.
10.
10. Brantigan OC, Mueller E.Surgical treatment of pulmonaryemphysema. Am Surg. 1957;23:789-804.
11.
11. Gelb AF, Brenner M, McKenna RJ Jr, Zamel N, Fischel R, Epstein JD.Lung function 12 months following emphysema resection. Chest. 1996;110:1407-1415.
12.
12. Meyers BF, Patterson GA. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 10: Bullectomy, lung volume reduction surgery, and transplantation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 2003;58:634-638.
13.
13. Pacht ER.Emergent bullectomy in a patient with severe bul lous emphysema receiving mechanical ventilatory assis tance. Chest. 1995;108:1454-1456.
14.
14. De Giacomo T, Rendina EA, Venuta F, et al. Bullectomy is comparable to lung volume reduction in patients with end-stage emphysema. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002;22:357-362.
15.
15. Stephan F, Boucheseiche S, Hollande J, et al. Pulmonary complications following lung resection: a comprehensive analysis of incidence and possible risk factors. Chest.2000;118:1263-1270.
16.
16. Hollaus PH, Wilfing G, Wurnig PN, Pridun NS.Risk factors for the development of postoperative complications after bronchial sleeve resection for malignancy: a univariate and multivariate analysis. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003;75:966-972.