1. Leiter L, Marliss E.Survival during fasting may depend on fat as well as protein stores. J Am Med Assoc1982;298:2306–7.
2.
2. Weinsier R, Krundieck C.Death resulting from overzealous total parenteral nutrition: the refeeding syndrome revisited. Am J Clin Nutr1981;34:353–9.
3.
3. Velez R, Myers B, Gaber M.Severe metabolic acidosis (acute beri-beri): an avoidable complication of total parenteral nutrition. JPEN1985;9:216–9.
4.
4. Brozek J, Wells S, Keys A.Medical aspects of semistarvation in Leningrad (siege 1941–1942). Am Rev Soviet Med1946;4:70–86.
5.
5. Kotler D, Tierney A, Wang J, et al. Magnitude of body cell mass depletion and the timing of death from wasting in AIDS. Am J Clin Nutr1989;50:446–7.
6.
6. Law D, Dudrick S, Abdou N.Immunocompetence of patients with protein-calorie malnutrition. The effects of nutritional repletion. Ann Intern Med1973;79:545–50.
7.
7. Battistella F, Widergren J, Anderson J, et al. A prospective randomized trial of intravenous fat emulsion administration in trauma victims requiring total parenteral nutrition. J Trauma1997;43:52–60.
9. A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN1993;17:1SA-52SA.
10.
10. Detsky A, Baker J, O'Rourke K, et al. Perioperative parenteral nutrition. A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med1987;107:195–203.
11.
11. Buzby G, et al. The Veterans Affairs Total Parenteral Nutrition Cooperative Study Group. Perioperative total parenteral nutrition in surgical patients. N Engl J Med1991;325:525–32.
12.
12. Geiderman M, Ault M.Hyperbaric oxygen therapy [Letter]. N Engl J Med1996;335:1684.
13.
13. Williamson JW, Goldschmidt PG, Tillson IA. Medical Practice Information Demonstration Project: final report. Baltimore: Policy Research, 1979.
14.
14. Ellis J, Mulligan I, Rowe J, et al. Inpatient general medicine is evidence based. Lancet1995;346:407–10.
15.
15. Tibbles P, Edelsberg J.Hyperbaric-oxygen therapy. Letter N Engl J Med1996;335:1685.
16.
16. Stack J, Babineau T, Bistrian B.Assessment of nutritional status in clinical practice. Gastroenterologist1996;4:S8-S15.